Page 111 - The Miracle of Hormones
P. 111

The Adrenal Glands


                                                                       Hypothalamic
                                                                        receptors








                                               Information
                                               taken from
                                             baroreceptors in
                                              the heart travel
                                                 to the
                                              hypothalamus.           The hypothala-
                 The adrenal                                          mus orders the
               glands produce               When enough water is pro-  saliva glands to
                the hormones                  vided, the tongue, the  stop production,
               that stimulate the            stomach and the intestine  and the result is
                thirst center.
                                            send the message that the  a dry mouth.
                                               reserves are filled.
               Adrenal
               gland







                                                      Stomach
                Kidney             Heart

                  Many times in the course of a day we feel thirsty and so drink a glass of
                  water. But we are generally unaware of what is happening in our bodies at
                  that time. Cells in the various organs of the body determine the water
                  needs of the body and work with one another in a series of operations by
                  which a person is urged to drink water. We never think about where this
                  urge comes from; we just drink the water that assists our bodies.




                 A Miraculous Medicine (Cortisol)


                 Shortly, we will examine the aspects of another marvel—a hormone
            called "Cortisol." But this hormone has such a varied function in the
            human body that we must note a point before we begin.
                 The fact that a hormone can activate a cell is in itself a wonder be-
            cause, in order for a hormone to affect this cell, it must activate the inner





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