Page 46 - The Miracle of Creation in DNA
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structure of proteins. Amino
                                                       acids, on the other hand, are
                                                       raw materials. Nevertheless,
                                                       there is no mechanism for the
                                                       production of proteins. To
                                                       consider the existence of
                                                       RNA sufficient for protein
                                                       production is as nonsensical
                                                       as expecting a car to assemble
                                                       itself by simply throwing the
                                                       blueprint onto a heap of parts
                The above picture shows protein chains
                produced in the ribosome.              piled on top of each other. A
                                                       blueprint cannot produce a
              car all by itself without a factory and workers to assemble the parts
              according to the instructions contained in the blueprint; in the same way,
              the blueprint contained in RNA cannot produce proteins by itself without
              the cooperation of other cellular components which follow the
              instructions in the RNA.
                   Proteins are produced in the ribosome factory with the help of many
              enzymes, and as a result of extremely complex processes within the cell.
              The ribosome is a complex cell organelle made up of proteins. This leads,
              therefore, to another unreasonable supposition-that ribosomes, too,
              should have come into existence by chance at the same time. Even Nobel
              Prize winner Jacques Monod, who was one of the most fanatical
              defenders of evolution, explained that protein synthesis can by no means
              be considered to depend merely on the information in the nucleic acids:
                   The code is meaningless unless translated. The modern cell's translating
                   machinery consists of at least 50 macromolecular components, which are
                   themselves coded in DNA: the code cannot be translated otherwise than
                   by products of translation themselves. It is the modern expression of omne
                   vivum ex ovo [all life from eggs, or idiomatically, what came first, the chicken
                   or the egg?]. When and how did this circle become closed? It is exceedingly
                   difficult to imagine. 13



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