Page 149 - Only Love Can Defeat Terrorism
P. 149

hroughout history, there have been periods

                              when the scourges of terror and anarchy
                              have intensified, posing a threat to entire
                   populations. Numerous solutions have been proposed.
                   One of those who stressed the importance of an all-out
                   struggle against terror and anarchy was the great
                   Turkish Islamic scholar, Bediuzzaman Said Nursi (1877-
                   1960). He said that the first thing people must do is
                   spread the morality of the Qur'an and made a number of
                   recommendations.

                        At the time Bediuzzaman lived, the world was
                   going through radical changes. The First World War had
                   a particular impact on his life. During the war, he had led
                   the Ottoman militia forces on the Caucasian Front
                   against the invading Russians for which he was later
                   awarded a medal. He was taken prisoner in March 1916
                   and held in Russia for two years. In early 1918, he

                   escaped from prison and made his way back to Istanbul
                   via Warsaw, Berlin and Vienna.
                        Thus he had a front-row seat to witness the collapse
                   of the Ottoman Empire and the establishment of the
                   Turkish Republic. He also saw the Russian Revolution
                   bring Communism to power, the conflict between the
                   great European powers and the difficulties that both
                   World Wars inflicted on the Turkish Republic. As can be






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