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Pharm D Clinical Pharmacy program 2024-2025  Level 2, Semester 2  Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms II (PT 405)

Calculations:

- We calculate the amount of KOH that is required to neutralize 25% of the

amount of stearic acid.

CH3(CH2)15CH2COOH + KOH                      CH3(CH2)15CH2COONa + H2O

                   1 mole of stearic acid    → 1 mole of KOH

                     284.5 g                 → 56.11 g

               25 × 381.43 g = 3.75 g        →                    X

               100

- Amount of KOH (X) =     3.75 ×56.11 = 0.74 g.

                              284.5

The formula for preparation of vanishing cream is the following:

Rx/

     Purified water           79 g

     Stearic acid             15 g

     Glycerol                 5g

     Potassium hydroxide      0.74 g

     Perfume and preservative Q.S.

     Fiat cream. Mitte 20 g.

Calculations:

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