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Baptistery - 2024 │ Message from Different Students


    1. Platypus (Electroreception)   Aside  from  the  distinct  five   cells help the fish taste its food
                                     senses, did you know that snakes   and locate any prey nearby.
                                     have  this  so-called  sixth  sense?
                                     According  to the  international   6.  African Bush Elephant
                                     science  journal Nature, hunter    (Sense of Smell)
                                     snakes like vipers, pythons, and
                                     boas  can  still  accurately  find
                                     their way through the dark. This
                                     is  because  snakes  can  detect
    The duck-billed platypus, along   the infrared (thermal)  radiation
    with echidnas (ant-eaters),  is   emitted  by the bodies of the
    the only mammal  that can lay    animals they prey in.
    eggs. In addition to this unique
    ability, this animal has a highly   4. Octopus (Polarized Vision)  The  African  bush elephant
    developed sensor that can locate                                 has the best nose, it has 2000
    its prey (i.e., small invertebrates)                             powerful sensors in its trunk/
    through  electroreception.  Using                                sniffer compared to the meager
    their bill filled with sensors, the                              1000 sensors found in  dogs,
    platypus  can  accurately  detect                                and humans only have 400
    the electrical  impulses of their                                scent  receptors. According
    prey even in the deepest of                                      to biological  studies,  African
    waters.                                                          bush elephants  got  double
                                                                     the   smell-sensing   genes
    2. Bats (Echolocation)           Aside from its flexible physique   from their  ancestors during
                                     with eight powerful tentacles,   species division. To be exact,
                                     the octopus is one of the unique   interestingly, elephants top the
                                     animals because of its incredible   charts based on the number of
                                     sense of sight.                 smell genes with 1948, while
                                                                     cows and dogs take the second
                                     For instance, they have this so-  and third spots with 1186 and
                                     called “polarized vision” wherein   811 genes, respectively.
    Bats are the creatures of        it can control the amount of light
    the night and they are great     coming  in,  hence,  giving  it an   7.  Jewel Beetles (Detect
    sound navigators: an ability     improved ability  to see well in   Presence of Fire)
    called  echolocation.  Bats use   the dark water and attack  their
    their mouths to produce sounds   prey even at greater depth.
    that  will  bounce  off  objects.
    Since they are typically  active   5. Catfish (Sense of Taste)
    at  night, they use echolocation
    to search for food, locate  any
    changes in their flight, and find
    their way in the dark.
                                                                     While it is a widespread
    3.  Snakes  (Infrared                                            sense that everyone can feel
       Radiation Detection)                                          the  presence  of  fire,  this  tiny
                                     This fish with cat-like whiskers   creature  can smell  and detect
                                     has up to 175,000 taste-sensitive   a burning pine tree that is ten
                                     cells (compared to an average   miles  away  (as compared  to
                                     person  with   only   10,000    an average human who can
                                     taste  buds) in its  entire  body.   only  detect  at  hundreds of
                                     Moreover, along  with its four   feet)! There are three apparent
                                     pairs of whiskers, these taste   reasons why the jewel beetles   57



             MAGAZINE OF COLLEGE ST JEAN NYARUSANGE │ VOLUME  07 │ 2023-2024
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