Page 21 - Practical-workbook-organic-3
P. 21
Activity of 4-Hydroxy-phthalazinone Synthesis
1. Draw the chemical equation of 4-hydroxy-phthalazinone synthesis.
2. Mention one commercial drug containing phthalazinone nucleus & its uses.
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Calculate the needed amounts to do the reaction (in gram for solid & ml for
liquid) of 0.005 mol of phthalic anhydride and 0.005 mol of hydrazine hydrate,
then calculate the theoretical yield.
(M.Wt. of phthalic anhydride = 148.11 g)
(M.Wt. of hydrazine hydrate = 32.05 g & = 1.032 g/ml)
(M.Wt. of 4-hydroxy phthalazinone = 162.14 g)
Phthalic anhydride Hydrazine hydrate Theoretical yield
……………………….…… ………………………...… ……………………….………...
………………….………… …………………….…..… …………..……………….…….
…………….……………… ………………….…..…… ………………….……………...
…………………………… ……………….…….…… …………………………………
…………………………… …………….……………. …………………………………
…………………………… …………………………... ………………………..….…….
…………………………… ……….…………………. …………………………………
21