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Sec 3: Synthesis of Osazone
Calculations: ⸪One mole of any substance = Molecular weight in grams
Amount of glucose Amount of phenylhydrazine Amount of glucosazone (g)
(g) (ml) (Theoretical Yield)
1 mole → 180 g 1 mole → 108.14 g 1 mole → 358.39 g
0.0027 mol → ? g 3x (0.0027) mol → ? g 0.0027 mol → ?
⸫ Glucose amount Amount = 0.87 g ⸫ Glucosazone amount (theoretical
yield) = 0.96 g
= 0.48 g ≅ . As phenylhydrazine is liquid,
⸪ Density of phenylhydrazine
◼ Glucose is the
limiting reactant = ρ = m (grams) %Yield =
used up first. ( ) ( ) ×
m (g) 0.87 ( )
= ⋯ %
⸫ ( ) = ρ (ml) = 1.1 ( )
⸫ . ( ) ×
= . ≅ . = ⋯ %
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