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kg/hr steam 1st stage






                                         20000

                                         15000
                                         10000

                                         5000

                                            0
                                                             1

                                                          120 C  110 C

                                     Fig.4.7 effect of increased temperature of the first stage RSCC


               We can develop RSCC for the Al-Khafji plant as follows:

               1-start the first stage at 0.6 bar instead of 0.4 bar.

               2-increase the inlet temperature from 110° c to 120° c.

               3- increase the number of stages from 4 to 7 stages.


               4-  The pressure of the last stage equals 0.05 bar instead of 0.1bar.

               The result of this development as follows:

                 Number of stages          The pressure of the stage bar          Steam flow rate kg /hr
                           1                              0.6                              12338
                           2                              0.5                              3674

                           3                              0.4                              2903
                           4                              0.3                              4037
                           5                              0.2                              4264
                           6                              0.1                              4581

                           7                             0.05                              2359
                                     Summation of steam flow rate = 34162 kg/hr
                                         GOR =  9.25 → increased by 18.6 %

                                                                      3
                                                 Capacity = 2676 m /day
                                              Table 4.1 development results of RSCC


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