Page 13 - HaMizrachi #14 2019 Chayei Sarah USA
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Rabbi Zev Leff                                                                        Rabbi Berel Wein




                 Hebron:

                      Indisputably Ours






            he city of Hebron is very prom-  All three locations were purchased    The entire thrust of the book of
            inent in our world and in the   by the leaders of Israel – Avraham,    Bereishit is that the world and its
      Tdaily news reports. The news         Ya’akov, David – for good and valuable   lands and properties belong not to
      from Hebron is not always encourag-   consideration and for full, if not more   man but to the Creator. The claim of
      ing. It is a tough place, this Hebron of   than full, market value. The purchases   the Jewish people to the Land of Israel
      ours. A tough place to live and a tough   and the details of those purchases   is not based on contracts and deeds.
      place to leave.                       are all recorded in the Bible. Yet, over   Indeed, it is not based even on Balfour
                                            our long history, even till this very   Declarations and United Nations
      In the Torah we read of the purchase   moment, our title to all three locations   resolutions. It is based upon the
      of the Cave of Machpela by our        is in dispute.                         G-dly promise to our ancestors that
      father Avraham. This purchase was                                            the Land of Israel belongs, by right of
      supposed to eternally establish that   The insight into this paradoxical     G-dly fiat, to their descendants.
      holy place as being the property of the   situation may be that the very reason
      people of Israel. But it has not worked   that these properties are contested   Those Jews who, for various personal
      out that way.                         is that our claim to them is based on   and faith reasons, deny this G-dly
                                            man-made law and contracts and         promise, are very hard-pressed  to
      Over the long centuries, Yishmael     deeds and not on Divine promise.       justify the existence of the State
      and his descendants and Eisav and     All contracts, even all purchases      of Israel and the Jewish claim to
      his  descendants  have  successfully   in this world of ours, are always     Jerusalem. Without this justification
      contested  Israel for these  premises   subject to review, revision and      of belief and Jewish tradition, the
      innumerable times. For over a         cancellation. Governments rise and     claim of the nations of the world that
      millennium Jews were not allowed to   fall, circumstances and situations     “you are thieves” sounds plausible and
                                            change, the definition of “rights” is
      enter the building which supposedly   altered by fiat or common consent. In   correct.
      rests on the top of that burial cave.   short, nothing ever remains the same.
      The right of Jews to live in Hebron   Nothing  in  man’s  own  created  world   The faith of Israel is based upon the
      is and has always been contested far   is permanent. Therefore, the general   revelation  and  will  of  our  eternal
      more bitterly than even the right of   world, and certainly the Arab world,   Creator. We certainly have to do our
      Jews to live in Jerusalem.            contest our claim of ownership to      part, for G-d certainly helps those
                                                                                   who help themselves. But, in the final
      Why?                                  these parcels of land in Israel.       analysis, it is obvious that we derive
                                            Our deed is outdated and no longer     our rights and claims not merely from
      What is the secret of Hebron that     valid, they say. We abandoned our      current behavior, but rather from
      makes it so dangerous and contested   claim long ago by not being present on   rights based upon ancient faith and
      a place for Jewish settlement and     those properties for long centuries.   religious tenets and beliefs.
      security?
                                            The Indian tribes in America also had   Rabbi Saadia Gaon stated that “our
      The Talmud mentions that there are    signed and legal government deeds to   nationhood is based solely on the
      three locations in the Land of Israel   large sections of the United States, but   Torah.” Hebron and the Cave of
      which are indisputably the legal      when the circumstances “changed,”      Machpela prove how right he is.
      property of the Jewish people. They   the deeds were abrogated and the
      are the Cave of Machpela in Hebron,   Indian tribes’  claim  to  the  land  was
      the field outside Shechem/Nablus in   disallowed. Claims to land are not     Rabbi  Berel Wein  is  Senior Rabbi of Beit
      Samaria, and the Temple Mount in      very secure if they are based only upon   Knesset HaNassi in Jerusalem and Director
      Jerusalem.                            legalities, purchases and contracts.   of the Destiny Foundation


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