Page 26 - TEACHING MEDIA 101
P. 26

21

                         are  reference  books,  story  books,  pictures,  resource  persons,  cultural

                         objects or goods, unique places, and others.
                              Learning resources are all sources in the form of data, people, and
                         certain forms that can be used by students in learning, either separately

                         or  in  combination,  to  make  it  easier  for  students  to  achieve  learning
                         goals or specific competencies.

                              In a broad sense, learning resources are all kinds of sources outside
                         of  a  person  (students)  and  allow  (facilitate)  the  learning  process.  The
                         experts have expressed opinions about the meaning of learning resources

                         as follows:
                          1.  According  to  Yusufhadi  Miarso,  (Miarso  and  Yusufhadi  1985)
                              everything  that  includes  messages,  people,  materials,  tools,

                              techniques,  and  the  environment,  either  individually  or  in
                              combination, can enable learning.
                          2.  Edgar Dale (Rapid n.d.) suggests learning resources can be used to

                              facilitate one's learning.
                          3.  According  to  Rohani,  learning  resources  are  all  kinds  of  sources

                              that  exist  outside  of  a person  (students)  and  allow  (facilitate)  the
                              learning process.
                          4.  Association Educational Communication and Technology (AECT)

                              states  that  learning  resources  are  all  sources  in  the  form  of  data,
                              people, and certain forms that students in learning can use. Either

                              separately  or  in  combination,  to  make  it  easier  for  students  to
                              achieve learning goals.
                              From some of the opinions stated above, it can be concluded that

                         what  is  meant  by  learning  resources  is  everything  that  comes  from
                         outside a person that can allow the learning process to occur.
                      c.  Benefits of Learning Resources

                              The  function  of  learning  resources  in  learning  is  to  provide
                         opportunities  to  gain  knowledge  and  enrich  children  by  using  various
   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31