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Care Plan Tip Sheet
        Resident




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        How    Can    Ombudsman Help          Resident Participate     the  Care Plan   Process?
        Introduction
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        Living      skilled  nursing  facility  presents  many  challenges  for  some  residents.    There  are  many  different  types    staff
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        providing   care and services in a facility.    Coordinating those services in a way that reflects the resident’s personal goals






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        and  preferences    often  difficult  for  both  residents  and  advocates.    The Care  Plan process      wonderful  tool  for
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        addressing   issues and achieving resolution of concerns.    The process brings all modalities together – with the resident –







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        and     constructive dialogue can be had regarding issues.      s always, our first goal as ombudsmen should be to assist the



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        resident     n self-advocacy and self-resolution.      f that is not an option, a Tier-II trained ombudsman can use the Care Plan



        process       tool to achieve results on behalf of the resident.

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        This   resource is intended to help ombudsmen empower a resident to understand and participate in the care plan process.




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        What       “Care Plan”?
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             	  	  •	  A document   that defines the needs of a nursing home resident and lists the interventions that the facility will











               employ     o meet those needs.
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             	  	  •	     A fluid document that is intended to be updated as needed and “driven” by a detailed assessment process.










             	  	  •	     A person-centered “plan of care” – meaning how the facility plans on helping the resident meet needs and













               achieve   goals.
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             	  	  •	  A Care  Plan is required    Department    Health/CMS  for  each  resident  admitted    the  nursing home.
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             	  	  •	  An   initial, baseline care plan must be developed within 48 hours of admission
















             	  	  •	  A Care   Plan must be in place within 21 days of admission and every quarter thereafter – unless there is a





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               significant   change.        s important to remember that the quarterly reviews are the minimum required threshold;

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               Care   Plans can be reviewed and revised more frequently.

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             	  	  •	  The   2016  revisions    the  federal  nursing home  regulations  now require facilities    expand  the inter-disciplinary





               care   team and to create a person-centered care plan for each resident






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        What     the Long-Term Care Ombudsman’s Role in the Care Plan Process?















        We   remain resident advocates.    One of our primary roles is to educate residents about the purpose of the Care Plan and

        their   right to participate in that process.    Often, residents are unaware that this document exists and that this document



















        drives   their care.      y empowering a resident to participate in the Care Plan process, the resident now has a consistent

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        vehicle   for impacting routine and approach – resulting in a resident-directed plan of care.    Because the process can be a





        little  complex and  perceived    overwhelming,  residents  may  ask    ombudsman to   the Care  Plan meeting  with

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        them.    That is perfectly fine.    However, if an ombudsman is asked to participate in the discussion or to
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        negotiate/suggest/trouble-shoot,  etc.  the  ombudsman    performing  casework.    The  ombudsman  must    careful    o
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        document   their  work  appropriately,  obtain  consent, resident-direction  and  fulfill      the  requirements  for the essential

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        elements       case.
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                                                                                       Office  of  the  LTC
                                                                                       Office of the LTC OmbudsmanOmbudsman
                                                                                         Version 1.0 September 20202020
                                                                                         Version  1.0  September
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