Page 8 - NorthAmOil Week 19 2021
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NorthAmOil                                   PERFORMANCE                                          NorthAmOil


       Chesapeake reports




       post-bankruptcy



       profit





        US               SHALE  producer Chesapeake Energy has
                         reported a profit in its first set of results since it
                         emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protec-
                         tion earlier this year.
                           The Oklahoma-based company said on May
                         11 that it had achieved a net profit of $295mn, or
                         $2.75 per diluted share. It also announced that
                         it was launching a cash dividend programme
                         based on its “strong operating cash flow perfor-
                         mance” and reported its updated guidance for
                         the whole of 2021.
                           The first-quarter results come as a welcome
                         development for Chesapeake, which has been
                         through numerous ups and downs over the past
                         decade. The company rose to prominence as an
                         early mover in the shale boom, becoming the
                         US’ second-largest gas producer, but accumu-
                         lated significant debt along the way under for-
                         mer CEO Aubrey McClendon. It then tried to
                         turn around its performance under McClendon’s
                         successor, Doug Lawler, from 2013 onwards and
                         while it succeeded in reducing its debt load,
                         worsening market conditions made the process
                         far more challenging.
                           Unlike many other debt-ridden shale pro-  Chesapeake reported average net production   Chesapeake is once
                         ducers, Chesapeake survived the oil industry  of around 436,000 barrels of oil equivalent per   again turning its
                         downturn that began in 2014. However, the  day (boepd) for the first quarter, comprised of   attention to primarily
                         2020 oil price crash and subsequent collapse in  roughly 77% natural gas and 23% liquids. The   drilling for natural gas.
                         energy demand amid the coronavirus (COVID-  company said it is currently operating seven rigs
                         19) pandemic proved too much for the company,  across its portfolio, with three in the Appalachian
                         forcing it into bankruptcy protection.  Basin, a further three in the Haynesville shale
                                                              and one rig in South Texas. It expects its produc-
                           Chesapeake emerged from bankruptcy pro-
           In 2022,      tection in February as a much smaller company,  tion for the whole of 2021 to average 410,000-
         Chesapeake      with a plan to pivot back towards natural gas pro-  420,000 boepd, with total capital expenditure of
          anticipates    duction after attempting to focus more on oil in  $670-740mn.
                                                                In 2022, Chesapeake anticipates output
                         recent years. Its bankruptcy plan had allowed it
       output remaining   to shed roughly $7.7bn worth of debt, though it  remaining flat overall, but with gas rising to 85%
                                                              of its production mix. In line with the pivot back
                         raised about $1bn in new debt in order to com-
        flat overall, but   plete its exit from bankruptcy.   to gas, reports emerged in late April that the
                           The company said at the time that it would  company was weighing a sale of its South Texas
        with gas rising   direct around 85% of its 2021 spending to gas  oil assets, in the Eagle Ford shale, which could
         to 85% of its   production while allowing its oil output to  fetch up to $2bn.
                                                                The company generated $409mn of operat-
                         decline, and that it would spend $700-750mn
        production mix.  per year on new projects that would generate  ing cash flow and ended the first quarter with
                                                              $340mn of cash on hand. On Chesapeake’s earn-
                         $400mn in annual free cash flow (FCF).
                           This was followed by Lawler’s sudden depar-  ings call, Wichterich highlighted reduced per-
                         ture from the company last month, and Chesa-  foot well costs in Appalachia – down to $700-750
                         peake is now searching for his replacement – a  from $985 per foot in 2019 – and “really good
                         process that is expected to take several months  base production support” in the Haynesville
                         – while Mike Wichterich serves as interim CEO.  play.
                         Chesapeake is retaining the course set out by   The company has said that its search for a new
                         Lawler, though, and its restrained approach is  CEO would not rule out any potential sales or
                         yielding positive results, bolstered by improved  purchases as consolidation continues in the oil
                         commodity prices and market conditions.  and gas industry.™



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