Page 16 - DMEA Week 02 2021
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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       Iraq doubles capacity of




       Sumood oil refinery




        IRAN             IRAQ has nearly doubled the capacity of the  capacity to 280,000 bpd. Japan’s JGC was hired in
                         Sumood oil refinery in Baiji to 140,000 barrels  August to build fluid catalytic cracking, vacuum
       Iraq has had difficulty   per day (bpd) following rehabilitation work, its  distillation and diesel desulphurisation units at
       financing downstream   oil ministry said on January 11.  the site for $3.75bn.
       projects.           Sumood was once Iraq’s second-largest refin-  Iraq’s oil ministry also said in September
                         ery, operating at a throughput rate of 310,000  it planned to build new processing units at its
                         bpd. But it was severely damaged during the ISIS  20,000 bpd Qayara refinery in the north of
                         invasion and occupation beginning in 2014, and  the country, lifting its capacity to 90,000 bpd.
                         again when it was retaken by Iraqi government  The plant had been running on heavy oil from
                         troops in 2015. Oil Minister Ihsan Abdul Jabbar  the nearby Qayara oilfield but is no longer in
                         said in September that its working capacity was  operation.
                         only 75,000 bpd.                       Iraq has unveiled a raft of new refining
                           In a statement, the ministry said the plant  projects in recent years, in an effort to expand
                         would be restored to its previous capacity of  fuel production and reduce its import bill. But
                         280,000 bpd. This will require significant repairs  most of these schemes have failed to secure
                         at its 170,000-bpd Northern Plant unit. The gov-  investment.
                         ernment has optimistically set a completion date   Only one greenfield project in Iraq’s south,
                         for this work of 2023.               the 140,000 bpd Karbala refinery, has progressed,
                           Iraq’s only fully functional refinery is the  many because it has been funded entirely from
                         210,000 bpd Shuaiba plant near Basra, which  the Iraqi budget. It was first conceived in 2007
                         is undergoing expansion work that will raise its  and is not expected on stream until 2023. ™


                                                          LNG


       Drilling resumes at Mozambique’s




       Coral FLNG




        MOZAMBIQUE       THE developers of the $7bn Coral floating  hull was finished in January 2020.
                         LNG (FLNG) project off Mozambique have   Eni operates Coral FLNG on behalf of
       Coral FLNG will be the   resumed drilling, the East African coun-  its MRZ partners, which besides ExxonMo-
       first Mozambique LNG   try’s regulator has said, after an eight-month  bil include China National Petroleum Corp.
       project to start up in   break because of coronavirus (COVID-19)  (CNPC), Portugal’s Galp, South Korea’s KOGAS
       2022.             restrictions.                        and Mozambique’s national oil company (NOC)
                            The Instituto Nacional de Petroleo (INP) said  ENH. The partners took a final investment deci-
                         the authorities had been informed by Mozam-  sion (FID) on the plan in 2017.
                         bique Rovuma Venture (MRZ), a consortium led   ExxonMobil is also leading the 15.2mn tpy
                         by ExxonMobil and Italy’s Eni, that the Saipem  Rovuma LNG project which will also draw from
                         12000 drillship had arrived in Pemba on Janu-  Area 4’s 2.4 trillion cubic metre resource base.
                         ary 5. Drilling had started in September 2019  But the US major has held off on taking an FID
                         but was halted in April last year after restrictions  in light of the pandemic’s impact on the global
                         were put in place to prevent the pandemic’s  gas market.
                         spread.                                France’s Total and its partners are targeting a
                            Coral FLNG, situated in the offshore Area 4  2024 launch for their 13.1mn tpy Mozambique
                         concession, will be the first among several LNG  LNG project, which will use gas from the Area
                         projects planned in northern Mozambique to  1 concession neighbouring Area 4. But there
                         start production. INP noted that the venture was  are rising security concerns about the project
                         still on track for first gas in 2022.  following a series of attacks by Islamists. Total is
                            The plant will produce 3.4mn tonnes per year  reported to have evacuated some of its workers
                         (tpy) of LNG. Eni reported in November that the  at the site this month after a strike by militants
                         topsides for the FLNG had been completed. Its  within the project concession area. ™



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