Page 12 - DMEA Week 29 2021
P. 12

DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       Sapref resumes




       Durban operations




        AFRICA           THE South African Petroleum Refineries (Sap-  The company’s CEO Yusa Hassan said that
                         ref) joint venture between BP and Royal Dutch  the decision had been taken following an “exten-
                         Shell began restarting operations at its Durban  sive strategic evaluation”, with the fuel terminal
                         refinery which shut down a week ago following  expected to be commissioned in Q3 2023 and
                         civil unrest in the country.         limited refining operations carrying on in the
                           The 180,000 barrel per day (bpd) facility  meantime.
                         was closed under force-majeure as looting and   Hassan said: “The conclusion of the strategic
                         unrest spread through KwaZulu-Natal and  assessment is that the Engen refinery is unsus-
                         beyond following the imprisonment of former  tainable in the longer term. This is primarily
                         South African President Jacob Zuma, causing  due to the challenging refining environment
                         supply chain disruptions.            as a result of a global product supply surplus
                           This led to fears of fuel supply shortages, as  and depressed demand, resulting in low refin-
                         the refinery accounts for around 35% of South  ing margins, and placing the Engen refinery in
                         Africa’s fuel supply. Sapref’s shutdown left Sasol’s  financial distress.”
                         160,000 bpd Secunda coal-to-liquids (CTL)   He added that refitting the plant which
                         plant and the 107,000 bpd National Petroleum  opened in 1954, making it South Africa’s old-
                         Refiners of SA (Natref) unit in Sasolburg as the  est, to meet emissions regulations would be too
                         country’s only functional units. Sapref produces  costly.
                         gasoline, diesel, marine fuel, bitumen, base oils   “Furthermore, unaffordable capital costs to
                         and paraffin waxes.                  meet future CF2 [equivalent to Euro 5] regula-
                           On July 20, Sapref said it would restart the  tions compliance continues to be a challenge for
                         plant the following day, with start-up likely  the long-term sustainability of the refinery.”
                         to take 7-10 days to complete. It said: “With   The refinery was shut completely following
                         key delivery routes open and materials supply  a fire on December 4 last year and Engen has
                         secured, Sapref can now restart the refinery.”  previously said it remained “fully committed to
                           Meanwhile, the government-owned ports  operating the Engen refinery in a safe and relia-
                         operator Transnet National Ports Authority  ble manner”, though it added it was “considering
                         reported this week that normal operations had  several options”.
                         resumed at the ports of Durban and Richards   Turnaround maintenance (TAM) was carried
                         Bay.                                 out during a 45-day programme in February
                           In April, Engen Petroleum, a subsidiary of  2018.
                         Malaysia’s state-owned Petronas, announced it   The plant’s product range includes automo-
                         would convert its 120,000 bpd refinery, also in  tive, industrial, aviation and marine fuels, bitu-
                         Durban, into an import terminal following years  men, lubricants, chemicals and solvents, and
                         of losses and a fire in December, following which  until its closure it provided around 17% of South
                         it has not resumed operations.       Africa’s refined products.™

































       P12                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 29   22•July•2021
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17