Page 110 - Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible Christianity. Based on the King James Bible
P. 110

CHARISMATIC MOVEMENT


               Trinity  Broadcasting  Network,  a  half-billion  dollar   of  the  1960s;  and  the  third  wave has  been  occurring
               corporation that beams  Word-Faith teaching throughout   since the 1980s among evangelicals.
               the world.                                          The  Third  Wave  is  characterized  by  the following:
                  In general it holds  that healing is guaranteed to those   (1) An acceptance of tongues speaking as legitimate; (2)
               who have faith, that Jesus was  rich and that He desires   an openness  to divine healing as something promised by
               for His followers  to be financially prosperous, that faith   God;  (3)  a  yearning  for  experiential  worship  that
               is  a creative force that can be used to shape one’s  world,   involves  yielding  to   charismatic  style  contemporary
               that when Adam fell he forfeited the nature of God and   music; (4) a focus  on charismatic style spiritual warfare,
               took  the  nature  of  Satan  and  that  salvation  requires   including the concept of territorial spirits  that must be
               removing  Satan’s  nature from mankind, that  Jesus did   identified  and  bound  by  prayer  before  evangelism can
               not make the atonement for sin by His  death and blood   be successful; (5) an openness to the continued  gift of
               but by  taking upon Himself the nature of Satan on  the   prophecy.
               cross  then going to  hell and overcoming the devil there   EXPLOSIVE GROWTH
               and  being born  again  and  thus  erasing  Satan’s nature   As  we  have noted,  at  the turn  of  the 20th  century
               from man, that Jesus  is establishing a new race of little   there  were  no  Pentecostals.  Even  50  years   ago
               Christs that are equal to Him and that can do what He   Pentecostalism was a very  minor  part of Christendom,
               did.                                              but things are different now. The ten largest churches in
                  While the Word-Faith teachers hold certain things  in   the world  are Charismatic. The Charismatic movement
               common  and  while  all  of  them  hold  to  most  of  the   is  probably the fastest growing segment of Christianity.
               aforementioned doctrines, they are highly individualistic   It  dominates  the  Christian  media  in  the  West  and
               and do not necessarily hold to every single one.   permeates   such  influential  organizations   as  the
                  Some  of the proponents  of  the Word-Faith  doctrine   Christian  Booksellers   of  America  and  the  Christian
               are  Kenneth  Hagin,  Sr.,  Kenneth  Hagin,  Jr.,  Kenneth   Broadcasting  Association. Some  of  the  largest  mission
               Copeland, Benny Hinn, David Yonggi Cho, Paul Crouch,   groups are Charismatic, including Youth With A Mission,
               John  Avanzini,  Robert  Tilton,  R.W.  Shambach,  Rod   with  its  21,000  workers.  Statistician  David  Howard
               Parsley,  Fred Price, Joel Osteen, Creflo Dollar,  Marilyn   claims that 372 million Christians—one in every  five—
               Hickey,  Charles   Capps,  Peter  Popoff,  Morris   Cerullo,   identifies  with  the  Pentecostal-Charismatic  movement
               John  Bevere,  Markus   Bishop,  Juanita  Bynum,  Kim   (Press  Release,  Indianapolis  ‘90,  Aug.  16,  1990).  He
               Clement, Paula White, and Rodney Howard-Browne.   claims that Charismatics  are growing by 54,000 per day,
                  At its  heart is  the doctrine that  whatever  a believer   and that 80% of all conversions are Charismatic. While
               claims by  faith, he will have. The late Kenneth Hagin,   these statistics are doubtful, there can be no  doubt that
               Sr., said, “Your  confession  of  faith  in  God’s  Word  will   it is a massive movement.
               bring healing or whatever it is  you need from God into   THE ERROR OF THE PENTECOSTAL MOVEMENT
               the  present  tense  and  make  it  a  reality  in  your   Though there are many sincere Pentecostal Christians
               life!” (Hagin, The Word of Faith, Dec. 1992).     who  love  the  Lord,  particularly  among  that  extreme
                  THE THIRD WAVE                                 minority of old-line Pentecostals who  have not accepted
                  Prior  to   the  1970s,  evangelicals  looked  upon  the   the  Charismatic  movement,  we  believe  they  are
               Pentecostal-Charismatic  movement  as   fanaticism  and   sincerely  misled.  The  Pentecostal-Charismatic
               worse.  By  the  1970s,  this  attitude  had  changed   movements  share  several  dangerous,  unbiblical
               dramatically.  In  March  1972,  Christianity  Today   characteristics.  The  Bible  says  the  Holy  Spirit  is  the
               observed:  “A  new  era  of  the  Spirit  has   begun.  The   SPIRIT  OF  TRUTH (John  14:17; 15:26;  16:13; 1 John
               charismatic  experience  moves  Christians   far  beyond   4:6),  but  the  fruit  of  the  Pentecostal-Charismatic
               glossalalia [tongues-speaking].  ...  An  evangelical   movement  is  not  truth  but  doctrinal  error.  While  not
               renaissance  is  becoming  visible  along  the  Christian   every Pentecostal or  Charismatic  holds every one of the
               highway,  from  the  frontiers  of  the  sects  to  the  high   errors  described  in the following study, he holds many
               places of the Roman Catholic communion. This appears   of them.
               to be one of the most strategic moments  in the church’s   1.  WE  REJECT  THE  PENTECOSTAL-CHARISMATIC
               history.” Many  of  the evangelicals  that  have adopted  a   MOVEMENT  BECAUSE  OF  THE  FALSE  DOCTRINE  OF
               positive view  of the Charismatic movement do  not call   AN END-TIME, LATTER RAIN MIRACLE REVIVAL.
               themselves  Charismatic. Fuller Seminary professor Peter   One  of  the  keynotes  of  the  Pentecostal  movement
               Wagner coined  the term “third wave” in the 1980s. He   since its inception has been the doctrine that the Lord’s
               said  the  first  wave  was   Pentecostalism  in  the  early   coming will be preceded by a worldwide revival of signs
               1900s; the second wave was  the Charismatic movement   and wonders. Acts 2:16-20 is used as  a proof text. They



               110                                                    Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible & Christianity
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115