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And so on.  All of the challenges surrounding the use of such “soft skills”
               as conflict resolution, negotiation, team building, and communication play
               a key role in judging the organization’s members  and their ability to
               contribute to the effectiveness of the organization.


               Successful judgments in general depend on how well the leader manages
               the whole process, not just the single moment when a decision is made.
                                                                                                          141
               In fact,  as was  previously stated,  hasty  judgments  often  lead to  poor
               results.  A leader, therefore, should go through the process of recognizing

               the need for a judgment, clarifying  the issue, pulling  the necessary
               resources together, making sure the sources of information and advice are
               engaged, and then weigh or rate all the options in order to make a good
               judgment call.  Then the leadership must make that judgment at the right
               time, and follow through on the implementation to make sure that the
               outcome turns out as well as possible.


               The preparation for making a judgment begins with humility, which has a
               couple of key elements. First, humility calls for recognizing and accepting
               the reality that we don’t know everything.  It is easy to fall into the trap of
               thinking that we as individuals are more important than the organizations
               or institutions that we work with.   Successful leadership preparation also

               involves recognizing the need to serve others instead of pushing them to
               do what you want from them.


               This issue of humility and self-awareness is important.  One of the key
               drivers in making decisions  and exercising good judgment is  an
               individual’s own set of values, which is that set of deeply held beliefs about
               what is good, right,  and appropriate. These values  are deep-seated and

               remain constant over time, guiding us in our daily actions both personally
               and professionally.     142   Therefore, it is important to be clearly aware of one’s
               values as they impact judgment.  An effective and credible leader will be
               someone  who is  able to successfully balance  his or her  individual and
               organizational interests based on these values.  For example, someone who




               141  Noel Tichy and Chris DeRose,“Leadership Judgment: Without It Nothing Else Matters,”
               http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/58085/277_ftp.pdf;jsessionid=860E1F74F5511FF
               8D2C74BA259679CCD?sequence=1.
               142  OPP’s blog, “The Importance of Good Judgment,” http://www.opp.com/en/about-
               opp/blog/2011/october/the-importance-of-good-judgement.

               David Kolzow                                                                          121
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