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effective communication is  caring about those with whom one is
               communicating or trying to do so.   Much can be forgiven about style or
               finesse if concern  for one  another is demonstrated.  However, there are
               some  key  techniques  that  can  be  used  to  improve  communication.

               Probably, the most important of these is the ability to listen.



               Effective Listening


                       We have been given two ears and but a single mouth, in order that we may
                       hear more and talk less.  Zeno of Citrium.

                       Listening is not a skill; it’s a discipline.  Anybody can do it.  Peter Drucker.



               Listening effectively is a particularly important communication skill that can
               be learned.   It  helps build relationships, solve problems, ensure
               understanding, resolve conflicts, and improve accuracy. At work, effective
               listening means fewer errors and less wasted time.  Unfortunately, it does
               not seem to be part of human nature to listen to others with an attitude of

               caring  and understanding.  As you work  with others to  be more
               collaborative, the key to success is the ability not only to speak clearly but
               also to listen  with understanding.   Good listening means  understanding
               the speaker’s total message.  Unfortunately, our culture in the U.S.
               apparently tends to value  effective speaking more than it values good

               listening.

               Clearly,  we can never be absolutely  certain that we have completely or
               accurately understood another person.  Therefore, it is essential to test the
               accuracy of our listening and minimize the misunderstanding and

               distortion that occurs in most interpersonal communication.  Sadly, we are
               usually poor judges of our own listening skills.

                       Heaven is a place where the wicked cease from troubling you with talk of
                       their personal affairs, and the good listen with attention while you expound
                       your own.  Ambrose Bierce in his The Devil’s Dictionary.


                       A bore is a person who talks when you wish him to listen.




               David Kolzow                                                                          131
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