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Whenever you’re in conflict with someone, there is one factor that can make
                       the difference between damaging your relationship and deepening it.  That
                       factor is attitude.  William James.

               Much of the success in conflict management  begins  with  “you”  before

               starting to think about the party with whom there is conflict.  The leader’s
               individual  and personal disposition  toward conflict is  one of the  most
               critical influences related to getting at conflicts early and effectively within
               the organization.    Therefore, self-awareness is  a critical component  of
                                     167
               successful resolution of interrelationship problems.   The more  we are

               aware of our own biases and "hot buttons," the more likely we can prepare
               ourselves mentally, emotionally, and physically to respond in a preferred
               way.    Furthermore, when  a conflict triggers strong  feelings, a deep
               personal need is often at the core of the problem. These needs can be a need
               to feel safe and secure, a need to feel respected and valued, or a need for
               greater closeness and intimacy.


               A few questions we can ask ourselves to reduce our own issues related to a
               particular conflict include:


                   •  What are some behaviors by other people that tend to be difficult for

                       me to handle during conflict?
                   •  How do I tend to respond when confronting such behaviors?
                   •  How would I prefer to respond?
                   •  What are some things that I can do for myself that help me develop a
                       more positive approach to dealing with others?

                   •  Are there people in my work (or personal) environment that can help
                       me stay "on track" in when confronted with conflict?
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               It is important for good leaders to be aware of their responses to conflict
               situations. Because  leaders  to a great extent  create the  environment  for
               organizational behavior and effective interaction, they must recognize that
               when conflict occurs it is their own behavior that sets the tone for how the
               organization as a whole approaches conflict situations. Therefore, anything



               167  Tim Porter O’Grady, “Embracing Conflict: Building a Healthy Community,”
               http://www.unc.edu/courses/2009fall/nurs/379/960/M9%20motivation%20perf%20app%2009/porter%20o
               grady%20embracing%20conflict.pdf.
               168  http://www.ohrd.wisc.edu/onlinetraining/resolution/step1.htm.

               David Kolzow                                                                          153
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