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your employee, “What did you learn today?” it isn’t asking the question,
               “What did you do differently afterward?”, which should lead to the next
               question,  “And  what was the result?”.   Another insightful  question is
               “What did you change today and what will you do differently tomorrow?”

               These  questions imply  continuous improvement.    Imagine if each
               employee  changed one thing every day. That’s  approximately 240
               improvements per employee per year. What  would that do  for  your
               organization?    232


               The Board and Change

               Since most nonprofit organizations are governed by a Board of Directors,

               and the Board  serves as part of the  leadership of the  organization,  it is
               important that this group be highly involved in the change process.  The
               benefits of board involvement in initiating and sustaining change are the
               following:


                   1.  The Board ensures  that  the project  is fully resourced  and shows
                       political support.  Board members have full authority for allocation of
                       resources for the organization.  Consequently, Board members can
                       ensure that the project has  all  the  necessary resources, including
                       people, funding,  and time. Their  allocation  of resources can  show
                       strong political support  for  change, which can sustain ongoing
                       motivation and momentum for that change.

                   2.  The Board  oversees  organizational  planning.  The Board has full
                       authority over and supervises the Chief Executive Officer.  Although
                       employees (including the CEO) usually develop and  implement
                       many of the  action plans  to bring about  meaningful  change, the
                       Board can ensure that those plans are fully developed and completely

                       implemented.
                   3.  Board members provide a  wide range of  useful expertise.  Board
                       members often have a wide range of useful  skills  that can aid in
                       governing the  organization, such as planning, leadership,
                       management, supervision, and problem-solving. They may also have


               232  http://www.innovationexcellence.com/blog/2010/08/20/six-characteristics-of-highly-effective-change-
               leaders/.

               David Kolzow                                                                          238
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