Page 18 - FIN435 RHB vs BPMB
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Interest Spread Ratio

                                            Interest Spread Graph

                       3.50%
                                                                                 3.05%
                                                              2.76%
                       3.00%
                                          2.22%
                       2.50%

                       2.00%
                       1.50%
                       1.00%

                       0.50%
                                                            Category 1
                                                                          2018    2017    2016
                       0.00%
                       The  net  interest  rate  spread  is  the  difference  between  the  average  yield  that  a
                   financial  institution  receives  from  loans  along  with  other  interest.  The  net  interest

                   spread ratio for 3 years trend from 2016 to 2018 indicate downward trend from 2.4%
                   in 2016 to 2.1% in 2017 and to 2% in 2018. This evidence and data lead to decrease

                   in profitability of the company.

                       2.  Liquidity Ratio = Loan To Asset Ratio

                                        Loan To Asset Ratio  Graph

                     80.00%                                                    78.97%
                     78.00%


                                         73.93%
                     76.00%
                     74.00%                                 73.13%
                     72.00%


                                                           Category 1
                     70.00%

                                                    2018   2017   2016
                       Loan On Asset Ratio (LOA) is the ratio used to demonstrate the ability of banks to
                   meet the demand for loans by using the total assets owned by banks. Based on trend
                   analysis from 2016 to 2018, the trend decreased from 78.97% in 2016 to 73.13% in

                   2017, and show upward trend to 73.93% in 2018. The bank records a high (LOA) for
                   this 3 year that more than 50 % of its total asset that may lead to liquidity risk. High
                   liquidity  risk  may  lead  to  low  of  liquidity  such  as  not  having  sufficient  of  cash  and

                   borrowing capacity to loan demand.




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