Page 73 - Shaping A Sustainable Future
P. 73

An evaluation of critical environmental aspects of the business is presented in Table 2.


                                   Inputs                                             Outputs
             Raw material to produce components.                    - Essential for the fabrication of components.
                                                                    - Removal of materials is necessary.
                                                                    - Select the size of raw material near the required final size of
                                                                    the component to reduce the number of metal chips removed.
             Cutting fluid                                          - Essential for an efficient cutting process.
                                                                    - Possible to recycle the cutting fluid by removing the used oil, a
                                                                    contaminated portion of the cutting fluid.
             Water                                                  - Recycling of cutting fluid in CNC machines would lead to water
                                                                    saving.
                                                                    - A more frequent change of filters in the EDM wire-cut machine
                                                                    would lessen the frequency of changing water (dielectric fluid).
                                                                    - Use of re-cycle water to clean floor.
             Transportation                                         - Not possible to accomplish without changing the layout of the
                                                                    machines.
             Electricity                                            - Essential for powering of machinery and equipment, lightings
                                                                    and air- conditioners. The power consumption of these items
                                                                    is constant.
                                                                    - Possible power reduction from air-conditioners and lighting.
             Air-conditioner                                        - Provides thermal comfort to workers.
                                                                    - Essential operations as these require a specific temperature
                                                                    for optimum output. An example is the quality control lab,
                                                                    requiring a standard operating temperature of 20 C.
                                                                                                        o
                                                                    - Possible control is to operate the air- conditioners according to
                                                                    the recommended temperature.
                                                                    - Water condensate collected from the air- conditioners can be
                                                                    reused instead of disposing to the environment.

                                             Table 2: Evaluation of possible area to focus.

















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