Page 263 - Atlas of Small Animal CT and MRI
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Sella and Parasellar Region  253


              Figure 2.9.9  Pituitary Microadenoma (Canine)                                              MR





















            (a) T1, TP                       (b) T2, TP                       (c) T1+C, TP




















            (d) T1, SP                       (e) T1+C, SP





















            (f) T1+C, SPGR, TP               (g) T1+C, SPGR, SP               (h) T1+C, SPGR, DP
            8y MC Australian Shepherd with confirmed pituitary‐dependent hyperadrenocorticism. Images a–c are representative transverse images
            at the level of the pituitary fossa, and images f–h represent thin contrast‐enhanced T1 images of the pituitary gland in the three major
            planes. The pituitary gland has nonuniform, mixed T1 intensity (a,d: arrow) and T2 signal that is isointense (b: arrow) with that of deep
            gray matter. Hyperintense secretory granules within the neurohypophysis are displaced to the right in image a. The pituitary enhances
            nonuniformly following contrast administration (c,e,f–h). Although the gland measures within normal limits for size (height = 7 mm,
            depth = 8 mm), the dorsal pituitary margin is irregular, convex, and extends beyond the dorsal extent of the sella turcica (g: arrow).
            History, clinical signs, and results of a low‐dose dexamethasone suppression test were indicative of pituitary‐dependent
            hyperadrenocorticism.

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