Page 167 - Atlas of Small Animal CT and MRI
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Ventricular System and Hydrocephalus  157


              Figure 2.1.2  Normal Ventricles (Canine)                                                   MR
                                                                             7y FS French Bulldog. The normal T1 hypointense
                                                                             appearance of the third ventricle surrounding the
                                                                             interthalamic adhesion (a,b: arrows), the lateral
                                                                             ventricles (b: arrowheads), and the fourth ventri-
                                                                             cle (a: arrowhead). The mesencephalic duct is
                                                                             also seen as a thin, curvilinear, hypointense com-
                                                                             munication between the third and fourth ventri-
                                                                             cles (a). Normal cerebrospinal fluid appears
                                                                             hyperintense on T2 images (c) and profoundly
                                                                             hypointense on FLAIR images (d).





            (a) T1, SP                       (b) T1, TP





















            (c) T2, TP                       (d) FL, TP


              Figure 2.1.3  Ex vacuo Hydrocephalus (Canine)                                          CT & MR





















            (a) CT, TP                       (b) T1, TP                       (c) T2, TP
            4y MC Maltese recovering from a penetrating head injury (dog bite) 6 months previously. Posttraumatic cortical atrophy of the left
              cerebral hemisphere results in passive expansion of the left lateral ventricle to fill the potential space. This dog also has evidence of
            more generalized ventriculomegaly. Discontinuity of the overlying parietal bone from previous fracture is evident on both the CT and
            MR images.


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