Page 13 - ParentsWorld March 2020 flipbuilder
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Helping children cope with


         EXAM sTREss



              ith board and final school term exams having
         Wcommenced this month, parent and child stress
         is at its zenith. Dr. Srividya Vashista, chief of the
         Advanced Centre for Dental Care at People Tree Hospitals,
         Bangalore, who also specialises in child psychology, offers
         parents some tips to mitigate exams stress.
         •  Plan study schedules and design time tables
         •  Provide children access to aptitude testing and career
         guidance counselors
         •  Encourage open discussions to understand children’s
         academic challenges, learning styles and how best to adapt
         them to suit the household routine               of hinging their happiness and expectations on one
         •  Correct irrational beliefs and perceptions children have   examination
         about their own capabilities                     •  share personal experiences of how you managed to
         •  Tell children it’s alright to fail sometimes, and that   overcome exam fear, and encourage extended family and
         failure is often the stepping stone to success   friends to share similar stories
         •  Help children develop positive self-image by focusing on   •  Consult a counselor if you are unable to alleviate stress,
         their strengths rather than weaknesses           and children are exhibiting symptoms of depression and
         •  Encourage them to see the big picture instead   anxiety



         worthy. There’s a huge body of research                                  Given the strong negative
         which confirms that parental stress                                    impact of parental stress on
         adversely impacts children’s mental health,                            child development, Dr. satish
         leading to mood disorders, addiction,                                  Ramaiah (quoted earlier)
         and ADHD (attention deficit hyperactiv-                                advises millennial parents
         ity disorder) in children. A 2019 study                                to focus on balancing home
         conducted by the Nanyang Technological                                 and office duties, co-opting
         University, singapore, says that high par-                             older children and extended
         enting stress “blocks maternal sensitivity”,                           family into sharing tasks
         leading to parents strongly reprimanding                               and refraining from making
         and/or inflicting corporal punishment on                               comparisons. “Parents should
         children.“Our study shows that parent-                                 focus on managing their time
         ing stress weakens mother-child com-                                   efficiently and developing
         munication and delays children’s social                                coping skills. They should
         interaction. Our observations stem from                                start by mindfully controlling
         the stressed mother’s reduced ability to   Ravindra Singh Thakkor      their emotions and accepting
         share her child’s perspective. This inability                          home/work problems, learn-
         to appreciate the child’s viewpoint may                                ing to let go, making positive
         reduce the quality of parental engagement and under-  affirmations and adopting healthy lifestyles. Most im-
         mine the mother-child relationship in the long run,” writes   portantly, they should refrain from self-blame and being
         Gianluca Esposito, assistant professor of NTU and   over-protective of children. Instead they should co-opt
         senior author of the research study.             spouses, grandparents, extended family, friends as well
            similarly, an earlier study published in the American   as children into sharing parenting duties and household
         Journal of  Psychiatry (April 2016) found that parental anxiety   chores. In particular, encouraging collaboration, partici-
         automatically prompts children to become anxious, while   pation and accountability goes a long way in reducing
         anxiety in offspring affects the parenting they receive, thus   parenting stress,” says Dr. Ramaiah.
         creating a negative feedback loop.                  Bangalore-based yoga instructor Ravindra Singh



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