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nurturing 21st century children
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         Parent sTREss sCAlE




            arents can assess their stress levels! Answer this short   12.  It is difficult to balance different responsibilities be-
         Pquestionnaire indicating the degree to which you agree   cause of my children.
         or disagree with the following statements by writing the   13.  The behaviour of my children is often embarrassing
         appropriate number against each statement.           and/or stressful.
                                                          14.  If I had to do it over again, I might decide not to
         1 = Strongly disagree 2 = Disagree 3 = Undecided 4 = Agree   have children.
         5 = Strongly agree                               15.  I am often overwhelmed by the responsibility of being
                                                              a parent.
         1.   I am happy in my role as a parent.          16.  Having children has meant having too few choices
         2.   There is little or nothing I wouldn't do for my chil-  and too little control over my life.
             dren if necessary.                           17.  I am satisfied as a parent.
         3.   Caring for my children sometimes takes more time   18.  I find my children enjoyable.
             and energy than I have to give.
         4.   I sometimes worry whether I am doing enough for                Scoring
             my children.                                  To compute the parental stress score, statements 1, 2,
         5.   I feel close to my children.                 5, 6, 7, 8, 17, and 18 should be reverse scored as fol-
         6.   I enjoy spending time with my children.      lows: (1=5) (2=4) (3=3) (4=2) (5=1) while others scored
         7.   My children are an important source of affection for   normally. Total all the item scores. Possible scores on
             me.                                           the scale range between 18-90. High scores on the scale
         8.   Having children gives me a more certain and optimis-  indicate greater parent stress
             tic view for the future.
         9.   The major stressor in my life is my children.
         10.  Having children leaves little time to enjoy life.  Source: Berry, J.O, & Jones, W. H. (1995) — The Parental Stress
         11.  Having children has been a financial burden.  Scale: Initial psychometric evidence.




         Thakkor recommends meditation and                                  sacrifice balanced meals, and skip
         yoga to beat parenting stress. “low cortisol                       breakfast. To reduce stress, the
         levels in the body cause anxiety, irritabil-                       three daily meals should be eaten
         ity and fatigue. Yoga exercises balance the                        regularly and mindfully. And they
         secretion of hormones, calm the brain,                             should include carbs, proteins, fats,
         control anxiety, enable clear thinking, and                        vitamins and minerals. Moreover
         build patience and stamina. Breathing ex-                          include fruits, sprouts, and lentils in
         ercises improve lung capacity and synchro-                         the family diet. A well-balanced diet
         nise oxygen levels in body cells. Parents                          and adequate sleep is the prerequi-
         should spend at least 30 minutes practising                        site of parents and children leading
         yoga everyday; the benefits will be huge,”   Dr. Trupti Anandnath K.  stress-free healthy lives,” advises
         promises Thakkor.                                                  Anandnath.
            In addition, nutritionist Dr. Trupti   Dr. Trupti Anandnath K.    Finally, the unanimous advice for
         Anandnath K. recommends healthy and                                parents from experts interviewed
         well-balanced diets to combat parental                             for this story is — don’t be afraid to
         burnout. “The first casualty of jam-packed daily sched-  ask for help and support from extended family and friends
         ules is food intake. In the daily struggle to balance home,   when you need it. The shortest route to exhaustion is try-
         children and work, parents especially women, tend to   ing to do it all by yourself!



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