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In contexts where empathy and social
               skills are critical, high EQ is correlated with
               enhanced perfromance and wellbeing
               with high emotional intelligence are
               often more adaptable and resilient in the
               face of adversity, which can be crucial in
               maintaining safety in challenging conditions.’         Nurturing EQ in the workplace
                 All these contribute to positive working
               relationships, which are fundamental to
                                                                               Foster an             Provide open
               forming a positive safety culture, according
                                                                               environment           and clear

               to Chris Wagstaff CMIOSH, health and
                                                                               where people          feedback
               safety director at compliance services
                                                                               feel safe             channels
               company Croner. ‘Individuals who have

                                                                      discussing their emotions   Chris Wagstaff says: ‘If their
               good relationships with their colleagues will
                                                                      and concerns           feedback is not possible to

               effectively communicate their health and               ‘Encourage open dialogue   act upon, explain why it is
               safety concerns,’ he says. ‘Plus, they’re more         about safety issues and   not possible to help them
               likely to lead by example and support their            incidents, and provide   understand your decision.’
               colleagues, rather than penalise them.’                support for those who may
                 Because EQ plays an integral part in                 be struggling emotionally,’    Set clear
               enabling people to communicate effi  ciently,          says Lorna McBreen.            expectations 
                                                                                                     ‘Develop
               foster strong relationships, and manage
                                                                               Integrate             guidelines
               conflicts effectively, it plays a fundamental


                                                                               EQ into OSH   or codes of conduct that
               part in creating psychological safety at work
                                                                               programmes    emphasise respectful
               (Gimenez, 2023). It also has an impact on

                                                                               Lorna says:   communication, conflict
               mental wellbeing. Research has documented
                                                                      ‘Safety meetings can include   resolution and empathy in
               that EQ is a protective factor for depression,         discussions on managing   all workplace interactions,
               anxiety and stress (Moeller et al, 2020).              stress, recognising    especially those related to
                 And it’s crucial for leadership. High EQ             emotional triggers, and   safety,’ says Lorna.
               among leaders results in improved decision-            communicating effectively in

               making, better team performance, reduced               high-pressure situations.’     Show empathy
               occupational stress and increased personal                                            at all levels
                                                                               Lead by               Chris advises
               wellbeing, Oluwakemi explains. ‘A study by
                                                                               example               asking people
               Georgetown University found that 63% of
                                                                               ‘By modelling   why they are cutting corners,
               employees wasted time avoiding a low-EQ
                                                                               self-awareness,   for example. ‘It could be due
               leader, and 12% quit their job specifi cally
                                                                      empathy, and eff ective   to unreasonable business
               because of bad leadership,’ she states
                                                                      communication,’ says Lorna,   demands or a lack of
               (Halliwell et al, 2022).                               ‘OSH professionals set a   training. Then you could
                                                                      positive example for others   ask: “How can we do this
               Challenges                                             to follow.’            more safely?”’
               This demonstrates why human EQ is

               currently superior to artificial intelligence.                   Off er                Establish a
               ‘Emotional intelligence requires                                continuous            self-regulation
                                                                               training and          zone
               interpersonal communication, collaboration,
                                                                               development in        Abdullah
               empathy, and leadership,’ explains OSH
                                                                      EQ and conflict resolution  Malik says: ‘Display signs

               specialist Abdullah Malik. ‘AI, on the other
                                                                      Lorna says: ‘Make sure   or visual cues like “Pause,
               hand, is still limited in its capacity to emulate

                                                                      the training is interactive   Breathe, Reflect, Empathy,
               human emotions and social cues. While
                                                                      and includes real-life   No conflict” to prompt

               AI can perform tasks that are repetitive,              scenarios relevant to   individuals to practise EQ
               analytical, or data-driven, it cannot replace          safety and wellbeing.’  and manage their emotions.’
               the human touch that is needed for safety in
               the workplace’ (Malik, 2023).
                 ‘Human workers can build trust, creative
               collaborations, rapport and teamwork with
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