Page 18 - May 2020
P. 18

A.E.G. G.IV


                                                                     A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-17098)    A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-19798)
                                                                   History:
                                                                   The Allgemeine Elektrizitäts Gesellschaft (A.E.G.)
                                                                   G.IV bomber went into general use with the
                                                                   German Air Force during 1917. Because of its
                                                                   relatively short range, the G.IV served mainly as a
                                                                   tactical bomber, and operated close to the front
                                                                   lines. The G.IV flew both day and night operations,

                                                                   but, as the war progressed, was restricted
        Highlights:                                                increasingly to night missions. A.E.G. units
          A German biplane (built by Allgemeine Elektrizitäts     operated in France, Romania, Greece, and Italy.
            Gesellschaft) used for bombing operations during the   Many night operations were nuisance raids with
            First World War                                        no specific targets, but with the intention of
          Used primarily for short-range nighttime bombing        disrupting sleep and perhaps doing some damage.
            missions                                               The crew was equipped with electrically heated
                                                                   suits and the aircraft fitted with radios. The G.IV is
          Along with Junkers (another German aircraft             the only surviving aircraft displaying the
            manufacturing company), A.E.G. pioneered the use of
                                                                   distinctive German First World War "night
            metal rather than wooden construction (the G.IV was
                                                                   lozenge" camouflage pattern. Although the rear
            an early attempt at using metal in larger aircraft)
                                                                   gunner's cockpit is on the top of the fuselage, his
          Displays a distinctive dark geometrical pattern on its   position was equipped with a hinged window in
            fabric covering, which was designed to camouflage      the floor for viewing and fending off pursuing
            the aircraft during nighttime raids                    aircraft.
          First flight was in early 1915 (A.E.G. G.I)             Current Location:

                                                                   First World War Exhibition, Canada Aviation and
                                                                   Space Museum

                                                                   Provenance: Transfer from Canadian Forces
                                                                   The Museum’s G.IV is the only surviving multi-
                                                                   engine German aircraft from the First World War.
                                                                   It was shipped to Canada as a war trophy in 1919;
            A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-19802)           A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-17098)   over the next forty years its movements were not
                                                                   well documented and its two 260 hp Mercedes
                                                                   engines were lost. The aircraft was stored in a
                                                                   warehouse operated by the Canadian War
                                                                   Museum in the 1950s. Between 1968 and 1969, it
                                                                   was restored by No. 6 Repair Depot, RCAF, at
                                                                   Trenton, and its original engines were replaced

                                                                   with 160 hp Mercedes engines. It was transferred
           A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-19798)         A.E.G. G.IV (CASM-19802)
                                                                   to the Museum in 1970.
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