Page 1516 - บทความทางวิชาการหลักสูตร ผู้พิพากษาหัวหน้าศาล รุ่นที่ 21

๑๕๐๓

ิ
ื่
การแทรกแซงหรือก้าวก่ายการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ของผู้พพากษา เพอให้ระบบงานการอานวยความยุติธรรม
เป็นไปด้วยความบริสุทธิ์ ยุติธรรม โปร่งใส และประชาชนได้รับความเป็นธรรมอย่างเสมอภาคโดยแท้จริง
ิ
ั้
ค าส าคัญ : อิสระในการพิจารณาพพากษาคดี, ปราศจากอคติทงปวง, การตรวจร่างค าพิพากษา,
การแทรกแซง

Abstract

The important role of judges is imparting justice to the prosecution. This must be
performed with honesty and fairness according to the law and the legal traditions. Judges

must also demonstrate to the public that they have seriously and completely fulfilled their
duty, and must maintain their judicial independence and the dignity of the judiciary.

When they adjudicate a case or issue an order, they must abandon all their prejudice.
.
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, B.E 2560, in Section 188, prescribes that
“the trial and adjudication of cases is the power of the court, which must be performed in
accordance with the law in the name of the King Judges are independent in trial and
.
adjudication of cases in accordance with the Constitution and laws in the swift and fair
manner and without any partiality.” The judicial independence in trial is a guarantee of the

.
protection of people's rights and freedoms to equal justice Judges cannot decide a case
arbitrarily without any inspection, but must do it in compliance with the law The Chief
.
Justice of the Region IX is an administrator of the Court of First Instance, whose
responsibility is overseeing the Courts of First Instance in the jurisdiction. He has the power

to adjudicate cases of courts in the jurisdiction or, after examining any case, the power to
make a dissenting opinion Besides, he has the power to give advice to the judges in
.
connection with performing their duties, with assistance from the Deputy Chief Justice of
the Region IX The Chief Justice of the Region IX has issued some regulations requiring
.
judges to report important cases and revision of drafted judgments. In addition, the Deputy
Chief Justice of the Region IX has been assigned to attend the hearing of cases, overseeing

the performance of the judges to ensure that the trial is legally proceeded; that the
judgements are made in a correct form, using words from statutes; that the discretion of

.
judges is exercised in the same direction; and that the legal pretendents are followed All
of these must be undertaken in line with the spirit of law and the principle of independence

of judges, and must not interfere with the performance of the judge's duties so that the
delivery of justice is pure, fair and transparent, and people can truly access justice.