Page 134 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
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DI - 80              Diagnosis - Diagnosis-fault diagnosis of electronic and electrical parts

              The starter rotates, but the engine can’t start.
              Fault diagnosis chart

                     Failure phenomenon                Possible reason               Failure elimination
                                              1. Fuel quality poor           ● Replace fuel

                                              2. Pre-heating circuit (no sufficient   ● Check if the pre-heater circuit is ok
                                              pre-heating)                   ● Check if the preheater resistance is ok

                                                                             ● Check the crankshaft/camshaft
                                              3. Its operation time sequence can’t be
                                                                             position sensor is ok
                                              built.
                                                                             ● Check if the connector and wire are ok
                                                                             ● Check if the high pressure oil pump
                                                                             supplies sufficient oil rail pressure
                                              4. High-pressure fuel pump (insufficient   ● Check if the oil metering cell is
                                              fuel supply capacity of high-pressure   broken
                                              pump)                          ● Check the low-pressure fuel line for
              The  starter  can  drive  the  rotation  of
                                                                             blockage, fuel injector for seizure,
              engine at normal speed, obvious driving
                                                                             high-pressure oil pipe for breakage, etc.
              possibility, but it can’t be started.
                                                                             ● Check an replace the fuel pressure
                                              5. Fault of fuel pressure sensor
                                                                             sensor.

                                                                             ● Check if the injector drive circuit
                                                                             (including the connector) is open/short
                                                                             ● Check if the high pressure oil pipe
                                                                             leaks
                                              6. Fuel injector (failure of fuel injection)
                                                                             ● Check if the injector is broken or there
                                                                             is carbon deposit
                                                                             ● Check the crankshaft position sensor
                                                                             ● Check the camshaft position sensor

                                              7. ECM failure                 ● Replace ECM
              Diagnosis procedure
              1. Check the fuel

              a. Check if there is water or impurities in the fuel.
              Check if the result is ok?
              Yes>go to Step 2.
              NO>replace the fuel and clean the fuel tank.

              2. Check the pre-heater fuse and relay
              a. Ignition switch: LOCK.

              b. Disconnect the cable of battery negative pole.
              c. Pull out the preheating fuse, and observe whether the fuse is molten.

              d. Pull out the preheating relay, and adopt a multimeter to measure the conductivity between pins 85 and 86 or
              pins 30 and 87.



                                                          DI-080
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