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A30    world news
              Diabierna 17 September 2021

                          Hezbollah brings Iran fuel to Lebanon despite US sanctions


                                                                      been sanctioned by consecu-  der, away from formal border  voy. Hezbollah’s yellow flags
                                                                      tive U.S. administrations.   crossings.                   and  banners  praising  the
                                                                                                                                Iran-backed  group  and  Syr-
                                                                      Lebanon’s crisis is rooted in  Nasrallah  said  in  a  televised  ia’s  President  Bashar  Assad
                                                                      decades  of  corruption  and  speech earlier this week that  decorated  the  streets.  A  few
                                                                      mismanagement  by  the  rul-  the tanker did not offload its  women showered the trucks
                                                                      ing class and a sectarian-based  cargo directly in Lebanon to  with rice and flowers as they
                                                                      political  system  that  thrives  avoid  embarrassing  authori-  drove  past.  Others  raised
                                                                      on  patronage  and  nepotism.  ties and risking sanctions on  banners  reading:  “Thank
                                                                      Severe shortages in fuel have  Lebanon.                   you  Iran,”  and  “Thank  you
                                                                      resulted  in  crippling  power                            Syria.”  Heavy  gunfire,  and
                                                                      cuts.  People  wait  hours  in  Hezbollah’s  Al-Manar  TV  at least one rocket propelled-
                                                                      line for gasoline. Protests and  called  it  “the  tanker  truck  grenade,  were  fired  in  cel-
                                                                      scuffles  have  broken  out  at  convoys to break the Ameri-  ebration.
                                                                      gas stations around Lebanon  can siege.” It said the trucks
                                                                      including in some Hezbollah  were on their way to the east-  Lebanon’s  new  Prime  Min-
            (AP) — Dozens of trucks  “This is a very big and great  strongholds.                   ern Lebanese city of Baalbek  ister  Najib  Mikati,  whose
            carrying  Iranian  diesel  thing for us because we broke                               where  a  Hezbollah-linked  government was formed last
            arrived  in  Lebanon  on  the siege of America and for-   Hezbollah’s  leader,  Sayyed  distribution  company  will  week  after  a  13-month  po-
            Thursday,  the  first  in  a  eign  countries.  ...  We  are  Hassan   Nasrallah,   an-  start  distributing  the  fuel.  litical deadlock, has not com-
            series  of  deliveries  orga-  working with the help of God  nounced last month that Iran  Nasrallah  said  the  company,  mented  on  Hezbollah’s  deal
            nized by the militant He-    and  our  great  mother  Iran,”  was sending fuel to Lebanon  al-Amana,  which  is  already  to import fuel from Iran.
            zbollah.  The  powerful  said Nabiha Idriss, a Hezbol-    to  help  ease  the  crisis.  The  under  U.S.  sanctions,  won’t
            group  operates  indepen-    lah  supporter  gathered  with  first   Hezbollah-commis-  risk new penalties.         Nasrallah has said a month’s
            dently from Lebanese au-     others to greet the convoy as  sioned  Iranian  oil  tanker  ar-                       worth  of  diesel  would  be
            thorities, which are strug-  it passed through the eastern  rived  in  the  Syrian  port  of  For critics, however, the con-  donated  to  public  hospitals,
            gling  to  deal  with  a  crip-  town of Al-Ain.          Baniyas  on  Sunday  and  the  voy is a symbol of the disso-  nursing  homes,  orphanages,
            pling energy crisis.                                      diesel was unloaded to Syrian  lution of the Lebanese state.  water stations and the Leba-
                                         There  was  no  immediate  storage  places  before  it  was  While  the  oil  delivery  was  nese Red Cross. He said fuel
            The     overland    delivery  comment  from  Lebanese  or  brought  overland  to  Leba-  seen  as  a  victory  for  Hez-  would  also  be  sold  at  dis-
            through  neighboring  Syria  U.S.  officials  on  the  Iranian  non  on  Thursday  by  tanker  bollah,  the  group  is  facing  count prices to private hospi-
            violates  U.S.  sanctions  im-  fuel delivery. Local commen-  trucks.                  growing  internal  criticism  tals, pharmaceutical factories,
            posed on Tehran after former  tators said Washington, wor-                             for increasingly pulling Leba-  bakeries  and  cooperatives
            President  Donald  Trump  ried about chaos in Lebanon  The convoy of 60 trucks, each  non into Iran’s orbit and for  that sell food products.
            pulled America out of a nu-  amid raging, multiple crises,  carrying 50,000 liters (13,210  defending  its  political  allies
            clear  deal  between  Iran  and  may have decided to look the  gallons),  went  through  an  who resist change rather than  He  said  three  other  tankers
            world powers in 2018.        other way.                   informal  border  crossing  in  push for reform.          carrying  diesel  and  one  car-
                                                                      Qusayr  in  Syria.  Another                               rying gasoline are to arrive in
            The  shipment  is  being  por-  Hezbollah has portrayed the  convoy of 60 tanker trucks is  “Don’t  forget  this  day,”  the coming weeks.
            trayed as a victory by Hezbol-  Lebanese  economic  melt-  expected Friday.            tweeted  Laury  Haytayan,  a
            lah, which stepped in to sup-  down,  which  began  in  late                           Lebanese  oil  and  gas  expert  Faced with the possibility of
            ply the fuel from its patron,  2019, as partly caused by an  Hezbollah,  often  accused  of  and  activist,  describing  it  as  Iranian fuel arriving in Leba-
            Iran, while the cash-strapped  informal  siege  imposed  by  operating  a  state-within-a-  the day Hezbollah won over  non, U.S. officials have said
            Lebanese  government  grap-  America  due  to  the  militant  state,  has  been  taking  part  the Lebanese state.  they are discussing long-term
            ples  with  months-long  fuel  group’s power and influence  in Syria’s civil war alongside                          solutions for the energy crisis
            shortages that have paralyzed  in  Lebanon.  The  group  —  government  forces.  It  man-  Lebanese  gathered  on  the  in  Lebanon,  including  a  re-
            the country.                 designated a terrorist organi-  ages  its  own  crossing  points  roadside leading to Lebanon’s  cently revived natural gas line
                                         zation by Washington — has  along the Lebanon-Syria bor-  Bekaa Valley to greet the con-  from Egypt.

                          With foreign funds frozen, Afghan aid groups stuck in limbo



            (AP) — A month after the  tions  from  the  World  Bank,  tinues.”                     some  $8.5  billion  a  year  —  even  pay  the  import  taxes
            fall of Kabul, the world is  the European Union and the                                nearly  half  of  the  country’s  needed  to  bring  containers
            still wrestling with how to  U.S. Agency for Internation-  Donor  countries  pledged  gross domestic product.       of  badly  needed  food  from
            help Afghanistan’s impov-    al  Development.  The  $600  during a United Nations ap-                               a port in Pakistan, the coun-
            erished  people  without  million in funds, which were  peal this week to open their  Without access to its own or  try’s Chamber of Commerce
            propping up their Taliban  funneled through the Afghan  purse  strings  to  the  tune  of  foreign  funds,  the  interim  and Industry Vice Chairman
            leaders — a question that  Health  Ministry,  dried  up  $1.2  billion  in  humanitarian  government  in  Kabul  can’t  Yonus Momand said.
            grows more urgent by the  overnight  after  the  Taliban  aid. But attempts by Western
            day.                         took over the capital.       governments  and  interna-
                                                                      tional  financial  institutions
            With the Afghan government  Now, clinics in Afghanistan’s  to  deprive  the  Taliban-con-
            severed from the internation-  eastern  Khost  Province  no  trolled  government  of  other
            al banking system, aid groups  longer  can  afford  to  clean  funding sources until its in-
            both  inside  Afghanistan  and  even  as  they  are  beset  with  tentions  are  clearer  also  has
            abroad say they are struggling  COVID-19 patients, and the  Afghan’s  most  vulnerable
            to get emergency relief, basic  region’s hospitals have asked  citizens hurting.
            services and funds to a popu-  patients  to  purchase  their
            lation  at  risk  of  starvation,  own  syringes,  according  to  The  World  Bank,  the  Inter-
            unemployment and the coro-   Organization for Health Pro-  national Monetary Fund and
            navirus after 20 years of war.  motion  and  Management’s  the  European  Union  sus-
                                         local  chapter  head  Abdul  pended financing for projects
            Among the groups struggling  Wali.                        in Afghanistan, and the Unit-
            to function is a public health                            ed  States  froze  $7  billion  in
            nonprofit  that  paid  salaries  “All  we  do  is  wait  and  pray  Afghan foreign reserves held
            and purchased food and fuel  for cash to come,” Wali said.  in New York. Foreign aid to
            for  hospitals  with  contribu-  “We face disaster, if this con-  Afghanistan  previously  ran
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