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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 14 october 2019





























            Post-war Liberians are demanding better mental health care



            By J. PAYE-LAYLEH                                                                                                   are  competing  priorities.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    "When  it  comes  to  mental
            MONROVIA,  Liberia  (AP)                                                                                            health  right  now,  it's  col-
            — More than a decade af-                                                                                            laborations  with  agencies
            ter back-to-back civil wars                                                                                         such  as  the  Carter  Center
            ravaged  Liberia  its  people                                                                                       that is helping us to at least
            still await justice for count-                                                                                      do  the  rudimentary  things
            less abuses, and many say                                                                                           in mental health," he said.
            the lack of accountability is                                                                                       Dr. David Henderson, chair-
            worsening a mental health                                                                                           man  of  the  psychiatry  de-
            crisis.                                                                                                             partment at Boston Univer-
            The frustration soared when                                                                                         sity's  medical  school,  said
            President George Weah re-                                                                                           mental  health  could  be
            cently indicated there was                                                                                          tackled  more  rigorously  in
            no need for his government                                                                                          places like Liberia if global
            to set up a war crimes court                                                                                        health  funding  paid  more
            in  the  West  African  nation                                                                                      attention  to  psychiatry.  If
            where  the  conflicts  killed                                                                                       those  resources  were  pro-
            a  quarter-million  people.                                                                                         vided, "we can really build
            "Why  now?"  he  repeated    In this Oct. 9, 2019, photo, a mentally ill woman sits on the streets in Monrovia, Liberia.   capacity very quickly."
            in an address to the United                                                                        Associated Press  He  cited  the  success  story
            Nations  annual  gathering  some  elements  who  com-     tortured.  About  60%  said  Government         authori-  of  Ethiopia,  which  went
            of world leaders last month.  mitted atrocities. Weah has   they had lost confidence in  ties   acknowledge   the  from just three psychiatrists
            The  impatience  with  that  rejected  that  accusation   human beings and society.    mental  health  problem  is  to about 100 over 15 years.
            attitude  boiled  over  last  and  his  supporters  dismiss   "This  can  have  a  severe  enormous  but  blame  the  For  now  Liberia  has  just
            month  when  hundreds  of  it  as  untrue.  In  addition  to   consequence   on   one's  country's  inability  to  raise  one overcrowded and un-
            people  stormed  Liberia's  those suffering from trauma   mental  function,"  he  told  enough  revenue  to  ad-    derfunded  mental  health
            legislature  with  a  petition  caused  by  the  civil  wars   The Associated Press.   dress such issues. The chair-  hospital,  an  annex  of  the
            asking the government for  from  1989  to  2003,  thou-   The need for mental health  man of the senate commit-     John F. Kennedy Memorial
            more  mental  health  sup-   sands of Liberians are trying   care  in  Liberia  is  so  great  tee on health and a former  Medical Center in the cap-
            port. They said they repre-  to recover from the world's   and  complicated  that  no  health  minister,  Dr.  Peter  ital, Monrovia. Patients are
            sented  some  half-million  deadliest  Ebola  outbreak    government has been able  Coleman, said the funding  charged  the  equivalent
            people who have received  that killed more than 4,000     to  tackle  the  issue,  and  allotted  to  the  health  sec-  of $10 for 21 days of treat-
            mental health services over  people in the country from   none  has  taken  the  initia-  tor in the annual budget is  ment, a cost many cannot
            the years via a charity, the  2014-2016.                  tive, Harris said.           negligible  because  there  afford.q
            U.S.-based Carter Center.    More  than  20%  of  Liberia's
            Such  private  aid  is  not  post-war  population  has
            enough  to  assure  that  ev-  mental health issues includ-
            ery  Liberian  receives  assis-  ing  post-traumatic  stress
            tance, they said.            disorder,  the  World  Health
            "Mental  health  care  con-  Organization said in 2016.
            tinues  to  be  seriously  side-  But  the  country  has  just  a
            lined,"  said  Bill  Ballah,  a  couple of psychiatrists for a
            spokesman  for  the  group.  population of nearly 5 mil-
            "Each  of  us  needs  good  lion.
            mental health to ... pursue  Until  the  arrival  of  a  Nige-
            our life goals and meet our  rian psychiatrist three years
            responsibilities  as  respon-  ago,  Dr.  Benjamin  Harris
            sible citizens."             had been the only psychia-
            Critics  say  Liberia's  presi-  trist in Liberia for decades.
            dent  is  not  interested  in  About 70% of students Har-
            creating  a  war  crimes  ris interviewed near the end
            court  because  his  politi-  of  the  civil  wars  said  they
            cal  support  base  includes  had  seen  people  killed  or
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