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A30    world news
                        Diamars 24 mei 2022

                            7 die in Philippine ferry fire; over 120 rescued from water



            MANILA,        Philippines                                                                                          who were injured were taken
            (AP)  —  A  ferry  carry-                                                                                           to a hospital.
            ing more than 130 people                                                                                            Portales said seven passengers
            caught  fire  in  the  north-                                                                                       died from burns and drown-
            eastern  Philippines  on                                                                                            ing  and  one  possibly  had  a
            Monday, killing seven pas-                                                                                          heart attack while floating in
            sengers and forcing many                                                                                            the water.
            survivors to jump into the                                                                                          Investigators  were  looking
            sea  where  they  were  res-                                                                                        into  the  fire,  and  other  fer-
            cued by other vessels.                                                                                              ries  operated  by  the  owner
                                                                                                                                of  Mercraft  2  would  likely
            The fire rapidly spread from                                                                                        be suspended from operating
            the  engine  room  to  the  up-                                                                                     while  undergoing  safety  in-
            per  passenger  deck  of  the                                                                                       spections,  officials  said.  The
            M/V Mercraft 2 while it was                                                                                         wreckage was towed to shore
            approaching  a  port  in  Real,                                                                                     in Real.
            town administrator Filomena                                                                                         Sea  accidents  are  common
            Portales said. It had been en                                                                                       in the Philippine archipelago
            route to the town in Quezon                                                                                         because  of  frequent  storms,
            province from Polillo Island.                                                                                       badly maintained boats, over-
            Many  of  the  134  passengers                                                                                      crowding and weak enforce-
            and  crew  jumped  into  the                                                                                        ment  of  safety  regulations.
            water and were plucked from                                                                                         In December 1987, the ferry
            the  sea  by  motorboats  and                                                                                       Dona  Paz  sank  after  collid-
            cargo vessels, coast guard of-  fast,”  Portales  said  by  tele-  Pictures released by the coast  while a rescuer tried to revive   ing with a fuel tanker, killing
            ficials said.                phone,  adding  that  many  of  guard  showed  fire  engulf-  an  unconscious  survivor  by   more  than  4,300  people  in
            “Fishing boats and other ves-  those rescued were in shock  ing the ferry and dark smoke  pressing on his chest.    the  world’s  worst  peacetime
            sels  were  able  to  approach   and  had  to  be  treated  for  billowing  from  it.  Injured  The  coast  guard  said  every-  maritime disaster.
            quickly    and   everybody   burns and bruises and given  survivors  on  stretchers  were  one  on  the  ferry  had  been
            helped,  so  the  rescue  was   dry clothes and shoes.    taken to waiting ambulances  accounted for and 24 people


                       Zimbabwe opens conference to promote sales of elephant ivory




            HARARE,         Zimbabwe                                                                                            countries that have fewer el-
            (AP)  —  Zimbabwe  has                                                                                              ephants. They argue that re-
            opened  an  international                                                                                           opening  legal  international
            conference  to  try  to  win                                                                                        trade in ivory trade, even for
            international      support                                                                                          a single auction, would result
            for its campaign to be al-                                                                                          in increased poaching.
            lowed to sell its stockpile                                                                                         CITES  banned  the  interna-
            of seized ivory.                                                                                                    tional ivory trade in 1989 to
                                                                                                                                curtail  poaching.  In  addi-
            If the southern African coun-                                                                                       tion  to  banning  ivory  sales,
            try is not permitted to sell off                                                                                    CITES in 2019 also imposed
            its 130 tons of ivory, estimat-                                                                                     restrictions  on  the  sales  of
            ed to be worth $600 million,                                                                                        wild  elephants  caught  in
            officials warn it may quit the                                                                                      Zimbabwe  and  Botswana,  a
            Convention on International                                                                                         move that pleased some con-
            Trade in Endangered Species,                                                                                        servationists  but  dismayed
            CITES.                                                                                                              officials struggling to manage
            The  three-day  conference                                                                                          their overcrowded parks.
            started  Monday  at  Hwange                                                                                         There is a flourishing illegal
            National Park, the country’s                                                                                        trade  in  ivory  in  which  in-
            largest wildlife park which is                                                                                      ternational  syndicates  fund
            in  southwestern  Zimbabwe.                                                                                         poachers to kill elephants and
            Representatives  from  16  Af-                                                                                      saw off their ivory tusks. The
            rican  countries,  as  well  as  The  conference  “is  sending  continent, said the letter.  its  national  parks,  say  parks  ivory is then smuggled over-
            Japan and China, major con-  a dangerous signal to poach-  “Legalizing  the  ivory  trade,  officials.  The  overcrowded  seas, where there is a demand
            sumers of ivory, are to attend  ers  and  criminal  syndicates  including by authorizing an-  elephants  are  destroying  the  for ivory for jewelry and trin-
            the gathering, said officials.  that elephants are mere com-  other  ‘one-off’  sale  could  trees and shrubs that are vital  kets.
            Last week envoys from some  modities, and that ivory trade  have similarly disastrous con-  for them and other wildlife.  Increased  poaching  and  loss
            European  Union  countries,  could be resumed, heighten-  sequences,” the groups said.  Neighboring  Botswana  has  of habitat have made Africa’s
            Britain, the United States and  ing the threat to the species,”  Zimbabwe argues that its el-  the  world’s  largest  elephant  elephant  populations  more
            Canada were guided through  said a coalition of 50 wildlife  ephant population is growing  population  with  more  than  endangered, the Internation-
            heavily guarded vaults in Ha-  and  animal  rights  organiza-  rapidly at between 5% to 8%  130,000. Together Zimbabwe  al Union for Conservation of
            rare that are filled with piles  tions  from  across  the  globe  per year, a rate it says is un-  and  Botswana  have  nearly  Nature said last year.
            of elephant tusks to win in-  in  a  joint  statement  issued  sustainable. Zimbabwe says it  50% of the world’s elephants.  Zimbabwe  and  Botswana
            ternational  support  for  legal  Monday.                 desperately  needs  the  funds  The  two  countries  say  they  say  they  are  ill-equipped  to
            sales of the ivory.          Southern  African  countries  from the sales of the ivory to  are  struggling  to  cope  with  deal  with  poachers  without
            Zimbabwe’s effort to sell that  have twice been permitted to  manage  its  elephant  popula-  the booming numbers.  the  money  from  ivory  sales,
            ivory  is  controversial  with  sell  off  their  ivory  stocks  to  tion, which it says has grown  Opposition  is  coming  from  especially  because  earnings
            many  conservation  groups  Japan and China in 1997 and  to a “dangerous” size.        Kenya and other members of  from tourism have dwindled
            opposing it, saying any sale of  2008 and those limited sales  Zimbabwe’s   estimated  the  African  Elephant  Coali-  due  to  COVID—19  related
            ivory encourages poaching of  resulted  in  “a  sharp  escala-  100,000  elephants  are  dou-  tion, whose 32 members are  travel restrictions since 2020.
            the pachyderms.              tion”  in  poaching  across  the  ble  the  carrying  capacity  of  mostly East and West African
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