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A30    world news
                  Diabierna 15 Januari 2021

                              'At 6 p.m., life stops': Europe uses curfews to fight virus



                                                                                                   virus  variant  that  has  swept  before they must be home.
                                                                                                   across  neighboring  Britain,
                                                                                                   where new infections and vi-  Women's  rugby  coach  Fe-
                                                                                                   rus deaths have soared.      licie Guinot says negotiating
                                                                                                                                rush-hour traffic in Marseille
                                                                                                   An  earlier  curfew  combats  has become a nightmare. The
                                                                                                   virus transmission “precisely  city  in  southern  France  is
                                                                                                   because it serves to limit so-  among  the  places  where  the
                                                                                                   cial  interactions  that  people  more  contagious  virus  vari-
                                                                                                   can  have  at  the  end  of  the  ant has started to flare.
                                                                                                   day,  for  example  in  private
                                                                                                   homes,” French government  “It's  a  scramble  so  everyone
                                                                                                   spokesman Gabriel Attal says.  can be home by 6 p.m.,” Gui-
                                                                                                                                not said.
                                                                                                   Curfews  elsewhere  in  Eu-
                                                                                                   rope  all  start  later  and  often  In  historic  Besançon,  the
                                                                                                   finish earlier.              fortressed  city  that  was  the
                                                                                                                                hometown  of  “Les  Mi-
                                                                                                   The  curfew  in  Italy  runs  sérables”   author   Victor
                                                                                                   from  10  p.m.  to  5  a.m.,  as  Hugo,  music  store  owner
                                                                                                   does the Friday night to Sun-  Jean-Charles  Valley  says  the
                                                                                                   day  morning  curfew  in  Lat-  6  p.m.  deadline  means  peo-
                                                                                                   via. Regions of Belgium that  ple  no  longer  drop  by  after
                                                                                                   speak French have a 10 p.m.  work to play with the guitars
                                                                                                   to 6 a.m. curfew while in Bel-  and  other  instruments  that
                                                                                                   gium's  Dutch-speaking  re-  he  sells.  Instead,  they  rush
                                                                                                   gion, the hours are midnight  home.
                                                                                                   to 5 a.m.
            (AP)  —  As  the  wan  win-  Starting Saturday, the rest of  out the opportunity for early                          “People  are  completely  de-
            ter  sun  sets  over  France's  France  will  follow  suit.  The  evening  drinks,  nibbles  and  People  out  between  8  p.m.  moralized,” Valley said.
            Champagne  region,  the  prime  minister  announced  chats  with  friends,  the  so-   and 5 a.m. in Hungary must
            countdown clock kicks in.    Thursday  an  extension  of  called  “apero”  get-togethers  be able to show police writ-  In  Dijon,  the  French  city
                                         the  6  p.m.-to-6  a.m.  curfew  so beloved by the French that  ten proof from their employ-  known for its pungent mus-
            Laborers  stop  pruning  the  to  cover  the  whole  country,  were  hurried  but  still  feasi-  ers that they are either work-  tard, working mother of two
            vines  as  the  light  fades  at  including  zones  where  the  ble when curfew started two  ing or commuting.      Celine Bourdin says her life
            about 4:30 p.m., leaving them  nightly  deadline  for  getting  hours later.           There are no curfews in Bul-  has  narrowed  to  “dropping
            90 minutes to come in from  home  hadn't  started  until  8                            garia, Croatia, Denmark, Es-  kids  at  school  and  going  to
            the cold, change out of their  p.m.                       “With the 6 p.m. curfew, we  tonia, Finland, Ireland, Lith-  work, then going back home,
            work  clothes,  hop  in  their                            cannot  go  to  see  friends  for  uania, Malta, Sweden, Poland  helping kids with homework
            cars  and  zoom  home  before  French  shops  will  have  to  a  drink  anymore,”  Brunault  or the Netherlands, although  and preparing dinner.”
            a 6 p.m. coronavirus curfew.  close  at  6  p.m.  Outdoor  ac-  said.  "I  now  spend  my  days  the  Dutch  government  is
                                         tivities  will  stop,  with  the  not talking to anyone except  thinking  about  whether  im-  But  even  that  cycle  is  bet-
            Forget  about  any  after-work  exception of quick walks for  for the baker and some peo-  posing a curfew would slow  ter  than  a  repeat  of  France's
            socializing  with  friends,  af-  pets. Workers will need em-  ple by phone.”          new COVID-19 cases.          lockdown  at  the  start  of  the
            ter-school clubs for children  ployers' notes to commute or                                                         pandemic, when schools also
            or  doing  any  evening  shop-  move  around  for  work  after  By extending the 6 p.m. cur-  In  France,  critics  of  the  6  closed, Bourdin says.
            ping  beyond  quick  trips  for  curfew.                  few  nationwide,  for  at  least  p.m.  curfew  say  the  earlier
            essentials.  Police  on  patrol                           15  days,  the  government  time  actually  crams  people  “If  my  children  don’t  go  to
            demand  valid  reasons  from  Those  who  have  lived  with  aims to limit infections in the  together  more  after  work,  school,  it  means  I  cannot
            people  seen  out  and  about.  the longer curfew for the past  country  that  has  seen  over  when  they  pile  onto  public  work anymore," she said. "It
            For those without them, the  couple of weeks say it's often  69,000 known virus deaths. It  transportation,  clog  roads  was terribly difficult to be all
            threat of mounting fines for  bad for business and for what  also wants to slow the spread  and  shop  for  groceries  in  a  stuck almost 24 hours a day
            curfew-breakers  is  increas-  remained  of  their  anemic  of  a  particularly  contagious  narrow  rush-hour  window  in the house.”
            ingly  making  life  outside  of  social  lives  during  the  pan-
            the  weekends  all  work  and  demic.
            no play.
                                         Until a couple of weeks ago,
            “At  6  p.m.,  life  stops,”  says  the nightly curfew didn't kick
            Champagne  producer  Alex-   in  until  8  p.m.  in  Prat's  re-
            andre Prat.                  gion, the Marne. Customers
                                         still stopped to buy bottles of
            Trying  to  fend  off  the  need  his family's bubbly wines on
            for  a  third  nationwide  lock-  their way home, he said. But
            down  that  would  further  when  the  cut-off  time  was
            dent Europe’s second-largest  advanced  to  6  p.m.  to  slow
            economy and put more jobs  viral  infections,  the  drinkers
            in  danger,  France  is  instead  disappeared.
            opting for creeping curfews.
            Big chunks of eastern France,  “Now we have no one," Prat
            including most of its regions  said.
            that border Belgium, Germa-
            ny, Switzerland and Italy, are  The village where retiree Je-
            living under 6 p.m.-to-6 a.m.  rome Brunault lives alone in
            restrictions on movement. At  the Burgundy wine region is
            12  hours,  the  curfew  is  the  also  in  one  of  zones  already
            longest anywhere in the Eu-  shutting down at 6 p.m. The
            ropean Union’s 27 nations.   67-year-old says his solitude
                                         weighs  more  heavily  with-
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