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A6   WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 26 sepTember 2024
            Dominican president warns of ‘drastic measures’ if anti-gang

            mission in Haiti fails



            By DÁNICA COTO                                                                                                      it  to  close  for  nearly  three
            Associated Press                                                                                                    months, and stormed Haiti’s
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)                                                                                          two biggest prisons, releas-
            — The president of the Do-                                                                                          ing roughly 4,000 inmates.
            minican  Republic  warned                                                                                           The  attacks  led  to  the  res-
            Wednesday that his admin-                                                                                           ignation  of  former  Prime
            istration would take “drastic                                                                                       Minister Ariel Henry and the
            measures”  to  protect  the                                                                                         creation  of  a  transitional
            country  if  a  U.N.-backed                                                                                         presidential council.
            mission in neighboring Haiti                                                                                        “More  than  three  years  of
            targeting  gang  violence                                                                                           instability  in  our  neighbor-
            fails.                                                                                                              ing  country  has  put  signifi-
            Luis  Abinader  did  not  pro-                                                                                      cant  pressure  on  our  own
            vide details of what action                                                                                         security,”  Abinader  said.
            he  might  take  during  his                                                                                        “The  Dominican  state  has
            speech at the U.N. General                                                                                          shouldered  a  high  respon-
            Assembly in New York.                                                                                               sibility  in  the  Haitian  crisis,
            Gangs  in  Haiti  control                                                                                           far more than should be ex-
            80%  of  the  capital,  Port-                                                                                       pected of it.”
            au-Prince,  and  they  have                                                                                         Abinader  said  that  last
            grown more powerful since                                                                                           year,  10%  of  medical  ap-
            the  July  2021  assassination                                                                                      pointments  involved  Hai-
            of President Jovenel Moïse.                                                                                         tians  and  that  147,000  of
            More  than  3,600  people    The social media slogan #HaitiCantWait is displayed as Canada Prime Minister Justin Trudeau   200,000  foreign  minors  in
            have  been  reported  killed   takes part in high level meeting with an advisory group on Haiti at the United Nations headquarters   the  Dominican  education
            during  the  first  half  of  this   on Monday, Sept. 23, 2024.                                    Associated Press  system are Haitian in origin.
            year,  a  more  than  70%  in-                                                                                      “The  crisis  in  Haiti  war-
            crease compared with the  joined by nearly two dozen  mission needs to be fully es-    cern over the future of the  rants  particular  attention,”
            same period last year. The  police and soldiers from Ja-  tablished  so  that  free  and  mission.  “We  cannot  allow  he  said.  “We  can’t  do  it
            violence also has left nearly  maica and two senior mili-  transparent  elections  can  the effort made to date to  alone.”
            700,000   Haitians   home-   tary officers from Belize.   be held.                     fail. If that were to happen,  Under  Abinader,  Domini-
            less  in  recent  years  and  The  personnel,  however,  Haiti has not held elections  Haiti’s  collapse  would  be  can  officials  last  year  de-
            thousands  have  fled  Haiti,  falls significantly short of the  since 2016, and a transition-  imminent.”          ported  more  than  170,000
            which  shares  the  island  of  2,500  pledged  by  various  al presidential council was  Earlier  this  year,  gangs  people believed to be Hai-
            Hispaniola with the Domini-  countries  for  the  mission,  ordered to do so by Febru-  launched     coordinated  tians, according to govern-
            can Republic.                which the U.S. government  ary 2026.                      attacks  targeting  critical  ment data.
            Abinader  thanked  Kenya,  warns  is  lacking  resources  “Practically  one  year  from  government  infrastructure.  But  the  U.N.’s  International
            which  is  leading  the  mis-  as  it  considers  a  possible  the  holding  of  elections,  They  raided  more  than  Organization  for  Migration
            sion in Haiti with nearly 400  U.N.  peacekeeping  mis-   the conditions are still not in  two  dozen  police  stations,  has  estimated  the  num-
            police officers from the East  sion.                      place to do so,” Abinader  opened fire on the main in-    ber  is  closer  to  more  than
            African  country  recently  Abinader  said  the  current  said  as  he  expressed  con-  ternational  airport,  forcing  224,000.q


             U.N. chief criticizes divided Security Council for failure of

             leadership to end wars, calls for unity


            By  EDITH  M.  LEDERER  and  United Nations chief sharp-  meeting  Wednesday  for  a  on Ukraine because Russia  follow the U.N. Charter and
            MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN As-     ly  criticized  the  powerful  failure of leadership to end  is a veto-wielding member  international law.

            sociated Press               but  deeply  divided  Secu-  wars  in  Gaza,  Ukraine,  Su-  and a party to the conflict  “A  divided  council  can-
            UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The  rity  Council  at  a  high-level  dan and beyond.           invading its neighbor in vio-  not,” he said. “It is impera-
                                                                      “Peace  demands  action.  lation  of  the  U.N.  Charter  tive  that  council  members
                                                                      And peace demands lead-      which requires all members  spare  no  effort  to  work
                                                                      ership,”   Secretary-Gener-  to  ensure  the  sovereignty  together  to  find  common
                                                                      al  Antonio  Guterres  told  and territorial integrity of all  ground”  as  it  has  done
                                                                      the  15-member  council  other nations.                   overseeing 11 peacekeep-
                                                                      charged  with  ensuring  in-  It has been stymied in tak-  ing  operations  on  three
                                                                      ternational  peace  and  se-  ing  tough  action  on  the  continents  and  authorizing
                                                                      curity. “Instead, we’re see-  Israel-Hamas  war  in  Gaza  humanitarian aid to global
                                                                      ing deepening geopolitical  because  of  Israel’s  close  hotspots.  Slovenia,  which
                                                                      divisions and mistrust.”     ally,  the  United  States,  an-  holds  the  Security  Coun-
                                                                      He pointed to repeated vi-   other  veto-wielding  mem-   cil  presidency  this  month,
                                                                      olations of the U.N. Charter  ber.  And  in  Sudan,  there  chose  the  topic,  “Leader-
                                                                      and international law, con-  are  divisions  among  some  ship  for  Peace”  for  its  sig-
                                                                      flicts  multiplying  and  be-  members  supporting  the  nature  event  during  the
                                                                      coming more deadly, and  warring rival generals.          annual  gathering  of  world
                                                                      civilians  paying  the  steep-  The   secretary-general  leaders at the U.N. General
            United  Nations  Secretary-General  Antonio  Guterres  speaks   est price.             said  peace  is  possible  in  Assembly  and invited lead-
            during  a  Security  Council  meeting  at  United  Nations
            headquarters, Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2024.                  The  council  has  been  Ukraine, Gaza and Sudan if  ers from the 15 council na-
                                                    Associated Press  blocked  from  any  action  council members unite and  tions to attend.q
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