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A30     world news
                  Diaranson 6 Januari 2021

                            UK hospitals stagger as new virus variant takes huge toll


            (AP) — Britain is facing a                                                                                          pool  staff,  and  you’ve  got  a
            long, bleak winter as cold,                                                                                         very  strong  brand  to  attract
            wet  weather  and  a  more                                                                                          people, he said. “I think the
            contagious  variant  of  the                                                                                        NHS  is  doing  quite  a  good
            coronavirus  put  unprec-                                                                                           job of setting up the logistics
            edented strain on the na-                                                                                           of how you will get the vac-
            tion's  hospitals  and  force                                                                                       cine into the right places."
            record  numbers  of  pa-                                                                                            In  the  meantime,  grants  are
            tients to wait 12 hours or                                                                                          being  given  to  help  busi-
            more,  sometimes  on  am-                                                                                           nesses further strained by the
            bulance  gurneys,  before                                                                                           new  rules.  Grants  of  up  to
            receiving treatment.                                                                                                9,000  pounds  ($12,200)  will
                                                                                                                                be  offered  to  businesses  in
            That  picture  made  Prime                                                                                          the retail, hospitality and lei-
            Minister  Boris  Johnson  or-                                                                                       sure sectors.
            der a third national lockdown                                                                                       “The new strain of the virus
            that  started  Tuesday  and  re-                                                                                    presents  us  all  with  a  huge
            quires  everyone  in  England                                                                                       challenge  -  and,  whilst  the
            to stay at home for at least the                                                                                    vaccine  is  being  rolled  out,
            next six weeks except for ex-                                                                                       we  have  needed  to  tighten
            ercise, medical appointments,                                                                                       restrictions  further,''  Trea-
            essential shopping and a few                                                                                        sury  chief  Rishi  Sunak  said.
            other limited exceptions.                                                                                           "Throughout  the  pandemic
            “It’s not hyperbole to say that                                                                                     we’ve  taken  swift  action  to
            the (National Health Service)                                                                                       protect  lives  and  livelihoods
            is  going  through  probably  facilities  are  closed  along  Britain.  On  Monday,  hospi-  ly vulnerable to COVID-19.  and today we’re announcing
            the  toughest  time  in  living  with  bars,  restaurants,  hair  tals in England were treating  Britain  has  approved  two  a  further  cash  injection  to
            memory, said Siva Anandaci-  salons,  gyms,  theaters  and  26,626  COVID-19  patients,  vaccine  shots  so  far  —  one  support  businesses  and  jobs
            va, chief analyst of the King’s  most shops.              40%  more  than  during  the  from  Pfizer-BioNTech  and  until the spring.''
            Fund, a U.K. think tank that  “The weeks ahead will be the  first peak in mid-April.   the other from Oxford Uni-   Johnson announced the lock-
            focuses  on  health  and  social  hardest  yet,  but  I  really  do  Many  U.K.  hospitals  have  versity and AstraZeneca.  down after the chief medical
            care.  “I  was  speaking  to  an  believe  that  we  are  entering  already  been  forced  to  can-  As of Monday, the NHS had  officers  of  England,  North-
            emergency  care  physician  the  last  phase  of  the  strug-  cel elective surgeries and the  vaccinated 1.3 million people  ern  Ireland,  Scotland  and
            from London last week, and  gle,”  Johnson  told  the  na-  strain  of  responding  to  the  across the U.K. The govern-  Wales  raised  the  U.K.-wide
            she  was  saying  that  half  of  tion Monday night. “Because  pandemic  may  soon  delay  ment  plans  to  have  almost  COVID-19  threat  assess-
            her shift was spent delivering  with every jab that goes into  cancer  surgery  and  limit  in-  1,000 vaccination centers op-  ment  to  the  highest  level.
            care  in  ambulances  because  our  arms,  we  are  tilting  the  tensive  care  services  for  pa-  erating across the country by  The health system is already
            they couldn’t get the patients  odds against COVID and in  tients without COVID-19.    the end of this week, Johnson  under  “immense  pressure,”
            into  the  emergency  depart-  favor of the British people.”  In December, a record 2,930  said.                    they said.
            ment.                        Scotland's  leader,  Nicola  people were forced to wait 12  While rollout of the vaccina-  The new measures are similar
            England's  previous  nation-  Sturgeon,  also  imposed  a  hours or more before hospi-  tion program is complicated,  to those imposed last spring,
            wide  lockdown  ran  from  lockdown  that  began  Tues-   tals could find beds for them,  Anandaciva  of  the  King's  with  people  being  told  to
            Nov.  5  to  Dec.  5.  In  an-  day.  Northern  Ireland  and  the Health Service Journal re-  Fund  said  the  structure  of  work  from  home  unless  it’s
            nouncing  the  new  stay-at-  Wales  had  already  imposed  ported Monday, citing leaked  the NHS will help it deliver  impossible  to  do  so,  and  to
            home  order,  Johnson  said  it  tough   measures,   though  figures  from  the  National  the  shots.  In  addition  to  a  leave  home  only  for  exer-
            won’t be reviewed for lifting  rules vary. Each nation in the  Health Service. The previous  nationwide  network  of  hos-  cise or essential trips such as
            until  at  least  mid-February.  United Kingdom controls its  high of 2,847 waits of at least  pitals, doctors and nurses, it  grocery  shopping.  Schools
            By that time, the government  own health policy under the  12  hours  for  a  hospital  bed  can rely on other allied health  across England were ordered
            hopes to have given one dose  country's system of devolved  was reported in January 2020.  care  professionals,  such  as  to close their doors except for
            of  a  COVID-19  vaccine  to  government.                 Public  health  officials  hope  pharmacists,  to  deliver  the  the children of critical work-
            about 13 million people who  Johnson  and  Sturgeon  said  the  new  lockdown  will  re-  vaccine.                  ers and most vulnerable chil-
            are  most  at  risk,  potentially  the restrictions were needed  duce the strains on the NHS  “That’s  one  area  where  you  dren, and shift to online in-
            allowing  some  relaxation  of  to  protect  the  hard-pressed  while they roll out a national  can really maximize the ben-  struction beginning Tuesday.
            the restrictions.            National Health Service as a  vaccination program that tar-  efits  of  having  a  national-  University students won’t re-
            Under  the  latest  lockdown,  new, more contagious variant  gets older people, health care  ized service because you can  turn to campus until at least
            schools  and  outdoor  sports  of coronavirus sweeps across  workers and those particular-  …  establish  hubs,  you  can  mid-February.
                                                                                                                                All  nonessential  shops  and
                                                                                                                                personal  care  services  like
                                                                                                                                hairdressers  will  stay  closed.
                                                                                                                                Restaurants  will  be  allowed
                                                                                                                                to offer takeout services only.
                                                                                                                                New    COVID-19      infec-
                                                                                                                                tions  have  soared  in  recent
                                                                                                                                weeks  as  public  health  offi-
                                                                                                                                cials struggled to contain the
                                                                                                                                new variant, which the gov-
                                                                                                                                ernment says is 50% to 70%
                                                                                                                                more contagious. The num-
                                                                                                                                ber  of  confirmed  new  daily
                                                                                                                                infections  in  the  past  seven
                                                                                                                                days  jumped  50%  from  the
                                                                                                                                previous  week,  and  corona-
                                                                                                                                virus-related deaths rose 21%
                                                                                                                                in the same period.
                                                                                                                                Britain reported 830 corona-
                                                                                                                                virus-related deaths on Tues-
                                                                                                                                day. The death toll from the
                                                                                                                                pandemic is now 76,423, one
                                                                                                                                of the world's highest tallies.
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