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              ד ַע ךָּּכ לָּּכ הָּּבֻע ְּמ אי ִה ם ִא לָּבא    ֲ     87  .ה ָּר ֵ ׁשכ ,  ְּּ   ּ הָּכֹו ּת ִמ םי ִא ְּרִנ םי ִבָּכֹו ּכ ַה ןי ֵא ֶ ׁש י ִּפ לַע
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              יֵוֲה ןֵּכ ם ִא ְּו םי ִב ֻר ְּמ םי ִמ ָּ ׁשְּּג ןי ִד ְּרֹוּי ֶ ׁש ְּכ ּו ּ ל ִפֲא  ּהָּכֹות ְּב ד ֵריֵל םיִלֹוכְּי םי ִמ ָּ ׁשְּּג ַה ןי ֵא ֶ ׁש
                                                                88 :תִיַּב ת ַרֵזְּּג םּו ּ ׁש ִמ הָּלּוס ְּּפ ,תִיַּב ןי ֵע ְּכ
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              ן ִמ ןיֵּב עַצ ְּמ ֶאָּּב ןיֵּב הָּּנ ַט ְּק ִב ןיֵבּו הָּלֹודְּג ִב ןיב    ֵּ  89 ,םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ג ְּב הָּּכ ֻס ְּב לֵסֹו ּפ ריוא   ִ ֲ  ]טי[
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               91  ,הָּּכ ֻּס ַה םיִל ְּ ׁש ַהְּל ף ֵר ָּט ְּצ ִמּו ,ה ָּר ֵ ׁש ְּכ ,םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ּג ִמ תֹוחָּפ ְּב .לּוסָּ ּפ םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ג ,דַּצ ַה
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              ה ֶא ְּרִנ רי ִוֲאָּּב ֶ ׁש ,'כ ן ָּמי ִס ְּב ֶ ׁש לּוסָּ ּפ ךָּכ ְּּס ִמ רי ִוֲא רּומחו    ָּ ְּ  91  .וי ָּּת ְּח ַּת םיִנ ֵ ׁשְּי ןי ֵא לָּבֲא
              לָּּכ ,הָּּכ ֻּס ַה קֵלֹוח ֹוני ֵא ְּו ד ָּח ֶא םוקמב םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ג רי ִוֲא  ׁשֵי םאו    ִ ְּ  92  .םִיַני ֵעָּל ק ֵס ְּפ ֶה ַה
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              ר ָּא ְּ ׁשִנ אּ ֶ ׁש ד ַע םִיַנ ְּ ׁשִל הָּּכ ֻּס ַה קֵלֹוח םאו    ִ ְּ  93  .םֹוק ָּמ ֹותֹוא ְּב דַבְּּ ל ִמ ה ָּר ֵ ׁש ְּכ הָּּכ ֻּס ַה
                                                        םדו רשב
              (Bach,  Levush,  Magen  Avraham,  Mishna     viewed as an extension of the wall, effectively
              Berura)   If he did so in an concentrated  area   causing  the  succah  to  begin  further  in.  This
              (measuring 4 by 4 tefachim) he should not sit   does  not  apply  to  a  gap,  because  air  cannot
              under that part of the  s’chach (Pri  Megadim).   be considered to be a wall.
              See, however, Aruch Hashulchan  that b’dieved
              the succah is certainly kosher. Moreover, some   90.   Succah 17a
              recommend making a large succah with a very
              thick layer of s’chach in one corner in regions   91.   Succah 19a. This however is only if the
              where  rain  on  Succos  is  prevalent.  (See,  for   airspace  is  over  his  head  or   the  majority  of
                                                                                     טע
              example  R’  Moshe  Shternbuch  in  Teshuvos   his body (Ran) or if it extends from one end of
              v’Hanghagos vol. 2 siman 310).               the  succah  to  the  other  (Rabeinu  Yeruchem),
                                         זע
                                                           for every succah is full of spaces of air.
                                                                                             פ
              89.    See below, siman 20 that the presence
              of  materials  not  valid  for  s’chach  is  more   92.   Taz  (See  above  note  89  for  the
              lenient  on  two  counts:  First,  only  an  area   explanation of the Levush).
              measuring  four  tefachim,  not  three  will
              invalidate  the  succah.  This  is  because  it  is   93.   If a gap runs the entire length of the
              considered nullified and non-existent, which is   succah, it effectively cuts the succah in half and
              a principle that cannot be applied to a gap in   if less than the minimal size of a succah (of 7
              the s’chach. (Levush)   Second, other materials   by 7 tefachim) remains in the inner part of the
                                חע
              placed on the outer portion of the succah can   succah, it is not valid. However, if the gap does
              be  commuted  into  a  dofen  akuma  and  is   not run the entire length of the succah, but is





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