Page 279 - Chayei Adam LAYOUT sivan 5782

םדא הכוס יניד “ ו - מק ללכ ייח

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םי ִר ְּמֹוא ׁשֵי ,םי ִפָּע ְּר ָּה רי ִס ֵמ ךָּּכ ר ַח ַא ְּו תִיַּב ַה ת ַר ְּק ִת ת ַח ַּת הָּּכ ֻס ה ֶשֹועהו ָּ ְּ ]דל[
רי ִס ֵּמ ֶ ּ ׁש ה ַמ אָּפּוּג הֶז ְּד ,ןי ִרי ִ ׁש ְּכ ַמ ׁשֵי ְּו .יּוֹשָּע ֶה ן ִמ אל ְּו ה ֶשֲע ַּת יֵוֲה ַד הָּלּוס ְּפ ִד
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תֹוּגַּג ַה ת ַח ַּת תֹוֹשֲעַל ר ָּּת ֻמ א ָּמְּלָּע יֵּ לֻכלּו ְּ 118 .הֶזָּּב ר ֵהָּזִל ׁשֵיו ְּ 117 ,ה ֶשֲע ַמ אּוה ,םי ִפָּע ְּר ָּה
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ח ַּת ְּפִּי ֶ ׁש ק ַר ,ן ָּח ְּתָּפְּלּו רז ֲחַל ְּו םי ִמ ָּ ׁשְּּג ַה יֵנ ְּּפ ִמ ן ָּרְּגָּסְּל ר ָּּת ֻמּו ,רּג ְּסִל ְּו ַחֹ ּת ְּפִל םיִיּוֹשֲע ָּה
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ןי ִדָּס ָּהיֶלָּע ס ֵרֵּפ ּו ּ ל ִא ְּכ הֶז י ֵרֲה ,גַּג ַה רֵגֹוס ךָּּכ ר ַח ַא ֶ ׁש ףאו ַ ְּ 119 .הָּּכ ֻּס ַה תַּי ִשֲע ם ֶדֹק

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ׁשֵי ם ִא בֹוט םֹוי ְּב ן ָּרְּגָּסלּו ְּ 161 ן ָּח ְּתָּפְּל ר ָּּתמּו ֻ 161 .ר ֵ ׁש ְּכ ֶה ְּב ה ָּשֲעַּנ ֶ ׁש ןָּויֵּכ ּהָּל ְּטֹונ ְּו רֵזֹוח ְּו
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162 :ח ַתֶפ ְּכ יֵוֲה ַד ,ה ָּרי ִת ְּסּו ןָּיְּנ ִב םּו ּ ׁש ִמ הֶזָּּב ןי ֵא ְּו ,םי ִרי ִצ ם ֶהָּל
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ּורֲא ְּ ׁשִנ ֶ ׁש י ִּפ לַע ף ַא ,םי ִפָּע ְּר ָּה ּורי ִס ֵה ֶ ׁש גַּג ַה ת ַח ַּת תִיַּבַּב ה ָּּט ַמְּל הָּּכ ֻס ה ֶשֹועה ָּ ]הל[
ב ֵ ׁשיֵל ּו ּ ל ִפֲא ר ֵ ׁשָּּכ ם ֶהיֵלֲע םי ִחָּּנ ֻמ םי ִפָּע ְּר ָּה ֶ ׁש )סעטאל ןירוקש( םי ִּ ק ַד ַה םי ִצ ֵע ָּה ןִי ַדֲע
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םדו רשב
v’lo min ha’asui. See also Aruch Hashulchan problem of taaseh v’lo min ha’asui.
who explains that taaseh v’lo min ha’asui is
problematic only in the s’chach itself, and not 160. i.e. he is merely covering a kosher
in something which blocks the s’chah. With succah and then uncovering it (Magen
the exception of the Chayei Adam here, it Avraham).
seems that no one disagrees with the Rema. 161. One should be sure that the opened
The Bach and Magen Avraham however rule roof doesn’t partially hang above the s’chach
stringently in a similar situation, where one thereby invalidating it (poskim).
builds a succah under a retractable roof and
only opens it after the succah is constructed. 162. Rema, Magen Avraham. Building and
There, they explain that opening a roof is not destroying are forbidden on Shabbos and yom
as significant an action as dismantling one and tov. Even certain temporary structures,
is therefore not valid. especially ones which serve as tent like
coverings are also prohibited by rabbinic
158. And open the roof before putting on decree. (See O.C. 315 and Chayei Adam K’lal
the s’chach. If he failed to, the stringent 42 for further discussion of this.) Nevertheless,
opinions would require him to lift up the a covering which is on hinges is like a door
s’chach and place it back down again, which opens and shuts and is not considered
although technically, it is kosher as is (poskim). like adding to or closing up the opening of a
wall. Nevertheless, it is advisable that the
זלק
159. See note 157 that although the Rema succah be uncovered when yom tov begins.
permits this, many poskim hold this is in fact a (Mateh Efraim). חלק

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