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Complementary Non-Pharmacological Therapy to Reduce Nausea
INTRODUCTION
Chemotherapy is one
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) has various
severity and intensity in many cancer patients. Research has shown
that pharmacological therapy is less effective in decreasing the
incidence of nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy, therefore,
some patients choose nonpharmacological methods. This systematic
review aims to identify non-pharmacological treatments to help breast
cancer patients in
chemotherapy.
METHODS
The systematic research is conducted by examining three electronic
databases, named Pubmed, CINAHL Ebsco, and Proquest. The
study was conducted in the period between 2007 and 2019 and the
research design provided in the review was only a Randomized
Controlled Trial (RCT).
RESULT
The total articles obtained were 467, and only 10 articles met the
inclusion criteria and were then analyzed which the total sample is
948. The interventions found in this review are acupressure, ginger,
listening to the nevasic program and counselling dietary. Most of
the instruments used are the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and
Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching (INVR).
DISCUSSION
Upon reviewing 10 articles, it was obtained that the most common
intervention was acupressure therapy to reduce nausea and
vomiting when undergoing acupressure therapy to reduce nausea
and vomiting while undergoing chemotherapy treatment for breast
cancer patients (8,11). Another research discussing the effect of
acupressure (12) but the acupressure spots were different from
other research such as auricular or the patient’s earlobes. The
result showed that by doing acupressure technique on the auricular
spots proved effective to reduce intensity on nausea and vomiting
level for acute and suspended phases on the experimental group
(p=0.001).
and Vomiting in Breast Cancer Therapy Undergoing Chemotherapy
Dian Th Sopacua, Laili Rahayuwati, Citra Windani Mambang Sari, Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran
raden16006@mail.unpad.ac.id
However, another result explained by Genç et al (2013) when doing Reference
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