Page 237 - Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice
P. 237
Disorders of Magnesium: Magnesium Deficit and Excess 227
97. Marik PE, Varon J, Fromm R. The management of acute synthesis in human erythrocytes. Am J Physiol Endocrinol
severe asthma. J Emerg Med 2002;23:257. Metab 1998;37:E920.
98. Martin BJ, Black J, McLelland AS. Hypomagnesemia in 119. Pedersen SF, Owsianik G, Nilius B. Trp channels:
elderly hospital admissions: a study of clinical-significance. An overview. Cell Calcium 2005;38:233.
Q J Med 1991;78:177. 120. Perticone F, Adinolfi L, Bonaduce D. Efficacy of magne-
99. Martin L, Matteson V, Wingfield W, et al. Abnormalities sium-sulfate in the treatment of torsades-de-pointes.
of serum magnesium in critically ill dogs: incidence and Am Heart J 1986;112:847.
implications. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 1994;4:15. 121. Poopalalingam R, Chin EY. Rapid preparation of a patient
100. Martin L, Wingfield W, Van Pelt D, et al. Magnesium in with pheochromocytoma with labetalol and magnesium
the 1990s: implications for veterinary critical care. J Vet sulfate. Can J Anaesth 2001;48:876.
Emerg Crit Care 1993;3:105. 122. Prielipp RC, Butterworth JFT, Roberts PR, et al.
101. Martin LG. Intravenous magnesium loading test as a Magnesium antagonizes the actions of lysophosphatidyl
method of evaluating magnesium status in the dog. In: choline (lpc) in myocardial cells: a possible mechanism
Fourth International Veterinary Emergency Critical Care for its antiarrhythmic effects. Anesth Analg 1995;
Symposium. San Antonio, Texas; 1994. p. 1. 80:1083.
102. Martin LG. Hypercalcemia and hypermagnesemia. 123. Quamme GA, de Rouffignac C. Epithelial magnesium
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1998;28:565. transport and regulation by the kidney. Front Biosci
103. McCartney CJL, Sinha A, Katz J. A qualitative systematic 2000;5:D694.
review of the role of n-methyl-d-aspartate receptor 124. Quamme GA, Dirks JH. Magnesium metabolism. In:
antagonists in preventive analgesia. Anesth Analg Narins RG, editor. Clinical disorders of fluid and electro-
2004;98:1385. lyte metabolism. 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc;
104. McLean RM. Magnesium and its therapeutic uses: 1994. p. 373.
a review. Am J Med 1994;96:63. 125. Rasmussen HS, Thomsen PEB. The electrophysiological
105. Montell C. Mg2þ homeostasis: The Mg(2þ)nificent effects of intravenous magnesium on human sinus node,
trpm chanzymes. Curr Biol 2003;13:R799. atrioventricular node, atrium, and ventricle. Clin Cardiol
106. Nadler MJS, Hermosura MC, Inabe K, et al. Ltrpc7 is a 1989;12:85.
Mg-ATP-regulated divalent cation channel required for 126. Reinhart RA. Magnesium-metabolism: a review with spe-
cell viability. Nature 2001;411:590. cial reference to the relationship between intracellular con-
107. Nakatsuka K, Inaba M, Ishimura I. Hyper- and hypomag- tent and serum levels. Arch Intern Med 1988;148:2415.
nesemia. In: Morri H, Nishizawa Y, Massry S, editors. 127. Rich LJ, Dysart I, Chow FH, et al. Urethral obstruction in
Calcium in internal medicine. London: Springer-Verlag; male cats: Experimental production by addition of magne-
2002. p. 191. sium and phosphate to diet. Feline Practice 1974;4:44.
108. Nakayama T, Nakayama H, Miyamoto M, et al. Hemody- 128. Rob PM, Dick K, Bley N, et al. Can one really measure
namic and electrocardiographic effects of magnesium sul- magnesium deficiency using the short term magnesium
fate in healthy dogs. J Vet Intern Med 1999;13:485. loading test? J Intern Med 1999;246:373.
109. Norris CR, Christopher MM, Howard KA, et al. Effect of 129. Roden DM. Magnesium treatment of ventricular
a magnesium-deficient diet on serum and urine magne- arrhythmias. Am J Cardiol 1989;63:G43.
sium concentrations in healthy cats. Am J Vet Res 130. Rodrigo G, Rodrigo C, Burschtin O. Efficacy of magne-
1999;60:1159. sium sulfate in acute adult asthma: a meta analysis of
110. Norris CR, Nelson RW, Christopher MM. Serum total randomized trials. Am J Emerg Med 2000;18:216.
and ionized magnesium concentrations and urinary frac- 131. Rodriguez-Moran M, Guerrero-Romero F. Oral magne-
tional excretion of magnesium in cats with diabetes sium supplementation improves insulin sensitivity and
mellitus and diabetic ketoacidosis. J Am Vet Med Assoc metabolic control in type 2 diabetic subjects: a
1999;215:1455. randomized double-blind controlled trial. Diabetes Care
111. Ohba Y, Kitagawa H, Kitoh K, et al. A deletion of the 2003;26:1147.
paracellin-1 gene is responsible for renal tubular dysplasia 132. Rowe BH, Bretzlaff JA, Bourdon C, et al. Intravenous
in cattle. Genomics 2000;68:229. magnesium sulfate treatment for acute asthma in the
112. Ohba Y, Kitoh K, Nakamura H, et al. Renal reabsorption emergency department: a systematic review of the litera-
of magnesium and calcium by cattle with renal tubular ture. Ann Emerg Med 2000;36:181.
dysplasia. Vet Rec 2002;151:384. 133. Rubeiz GJ, Thillbaharozian M, Hardie D, et al. Associa-
113. Olerich M, Rude R. Should we supplement magnesium in tion of hypomagnesemia and mortality in acutely ill
critically ill patients? New Horiz 1994;2:186. medical patients. Crit Care Med 1993;21:203.
114. Olsen LH, Kristensen AT, Haggstrom J, et al. Increased 134. Rubenowitz E, Axelsson G, Rylander R. Magnesium in
platelet aggregation response in Cavalier king Charles drinking water and death from acute myocardial infarc-
spaniels with mitral valve prolapse. J Vet Intern Med tion. Am J Epidemiol 1996;143:456.
2001;15:209. 135. Rubenowitz E, Motin I, Axelsson G, et al. Magnesium in
115. Ono I. The effect of varying dietary magnesium on the drinking water in relation to morbidity and mortality
electrocardiogram and blood electrolytes of dogs. Jpn from acute myocardial infarction. Epidemiology 2000;
Circ J 1962;26:677. 11:416.
116. Orchard TJ. Magnesium and type 2 diabetes mellitus. 136. Rude RK, Gruber HE, Wei LY, et al. Magnesium defi-
Arch Intern Med 1999;159:2119. ciency: effect on bone and mineral metabolism in the
117. Orent ER, Kruse HD, McCollum EV. Studies on magne- mouse. Calcif Tissue Int 2003;72:32.
sium deficiency in animals II. Species variation in 137. Rude RK, Singer FR. Magnesium-deficiency and excess.
symptomology of magnesium deprivation. Am J Physiol Annu Rev Med 1981;32:245.
1932;101:454. 138. Ryzen E, Elbaum N, Singer FR, et al. Parenteral magne-
118. Page S, Salem M, Laughlin MR. Intracellular Mg2þ sium tolerance testing in the evaluation of magnesium
regulates ADP phosphorylation and adenine nucleotide deficiency. Magnesium 1985;4:137.