Page 1048 - The Toxicology of Fishes

1028 The Toxicology of Fishes

Florida, 181 free radicals, 158, 164, 194, 274–276, 295, 296,
flounder (Platichthys flesus), 177, 184, 192, 204, 370, 371, 372, 500, 539
208, 252, 695 carbon-based, 298
carcinogenicity in, 548 ultraviolet radiation, and, 300
cytochrome P4501A immunoreactivity in, freshwater systems, 36, 37, 38, 39
351 frog (Atelopus), 444
dioxin, and, 508 fry mortality, 835, 837, 839, 844, 845, 850, 852,
liver toxicity in, 548 853, 854, 855, 856, 857, 858, 859
lysosome alterations in, 378 fugacity, 129, 648–650, 884
MDR expression in, 692 -based modeling, 127, 134
p53 expression in, 560 capacity, 134
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors Fugu sp., 176, 177, 251
in, 357 F. rubripes, 155, 162, 494, 559, 561, 567
polychlorinated biphenyls, and, 509 fullerenes, 539
sewage treatment works effluent, and, 981 fulvic acid, 647
vitamin D receptor in, 356 fumarase C, 286
flounder, southern; see southern flounder functional genomics, 251–253, 259
flounder, starry, see starry flounder functional partitioning, 239
flounder, white, see white flounder Fundulus heteroclitus, 44, 160, 204, 205, 237,
flounder, winter, see winter flounder 252, 329, 351, 362, 366, 372, 498, 577, 604,
flow-through toxicity test, 100–101, 127, 674, 609, 611, 827, 833, 843, 950, 954; see also
708, 744, 809 killifish, mummichog
fluoranthene, 163 glutathione S-transferase, and, 693
fluorescent aromatic compounds (FACs), 352, MDR expression in, 692
575, 694–695, 712, 884, 885, 886, 889, 890, fungal mold, 209
891, 892, 893, 894, 895, 903, 911 fungicides, 43, 470
flutamide, 470 carbamate, 431
flux, 61, 62, 67, 70, 76, 78, 82, 95, 108, 109, 110, organophosphorus, 431
111, 112, 113, 115, 116, 117, 119, 123, 126 furan, 41, 350, 699, 937
FMNH , 277 congeners, 944
2
FMOs, see flavin-containing monooxygenases fyn, 555
focal adhesion kinase (FAK), 562
foci of cellular alteration (FCA), 374, 375, 565, G
619, 904 G-protein-coupled receptors, 245, 257, 458, 462,
follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), 458–462 463, 465
nonylphenol, and, 990 G proteins, 459, 462, 463, 465
follicular development, 831, 832 inhibitory (G ), 461
i
food chains, 4 membrane-associated, 557–558
food webs, 13, 18, 19, 35, 37, 39, 42, 126, 130, GABA, 258, 807
131–134, 657, 736, 745, 800, 825, 858, gadd153, 288
882–885, 946, 951 gadd45, 288
forage fish, 39 gadoids, 191
forebrain, 419, 420 Gadus morhua, 75, 162, 163, 188, 492; see also
formamidopyrimidines, 546 Atlantic cod
fossil-fuel combustion, 276 gain-of-function experiments, 251
fossil fuels, 35, 440, 538, 603 gallbladder, 84, 120, 343, 347, 348
Fourier-transform infrared (FT–IR) spectroscopy, tumors, 571
888 Gambierdiscus toxicus, 443
Fox River, 508 Gambusia sp., 735; see also mosquitofish
fr078207, 166 G. affinis, 69, 80, 213, 444, 608–609
free copper ions, 29, 30, 31–32, 33, 34 G. holbrooki, 990
free ion activity model (FIAM), 32 gametes, 91, 458, 460, 465, 467
free-radical scavengers, 371, 689 produced by intersex roach, 982