Page 61 - Rule Outs in Small Animal Medicine, Problem-oriented Assessment of Problems in Physical Examination and Clinical Pathology, 2nd Edition
P. 61

Internal Medicine

                                                                                                 Gastrointestinal tract



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                                                                    Blood in
                                                                     faeces


                                       Bloody                                                    Enteric
                                      diarrhoea                                                  bleeding


                  Acute haemor-      Non-                                              Severe damage    â Coagulo-
                  rhagic diarrhea                          Infectious                      of the         pathy
                 syndrome (AHDS)   infectious                                           intestinal wall  pp. 18–19


                           Inflammation   Ingestion of   – Parvovirosis   Mechanical                     Severe
                            spreading to   irritating   – Distemper        damage to      Mucosal     gastrointestinal
                              the gut     substances                                     ulceration     parasite
                                                        – Salmo-          the mucosa
                                                         nellosis                                      infestation
                           – Pancreatitis               – Clostridiumspp.
                                                        – Giardiosis      – Foreign    – Iatrogenic
                                                        – Coccidiosis       body         (e.g. therapy
                                                        – Tricho-         – Trauma       with high-
                                                         moniasis                        dose gluco-
                                                                                         corticoids,
                                                                                         NSAIDs)
                                                                                       – Neoplasia
                                                                                       – Uraemic
                                                                                         enterocolitis
                                                                                       – Severe
                                                                                         inflammation









































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