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402  23  Liver

             (a)                                            (b)




















            Figure 23.49  An 8-year-old DSH was presented due to weight loss and seizures. (a) The liver has rounded borders and coarse
            echotexture. (b) Color Doppler ultrasound shows a plexus of vessels consistent with acquired shunting. The blood ammonia level was
            elevated. Liver failure with resulting hepatic encephalopathy was diagnosed in this patient.




             (a)                                          (b)




















            Figure 23.50  A 9-year-old mixed-breed cat presented for two-year history of diarrhea and weight loss. (a) The overall liver volume is
            decreased and hyperechoic. (b) On color Doppler ultrasound, a plexus of vessels is noted adjacent to the spleen. This cat’s condition
            deteriorated and at necropsy chronic nephropathy along with ulcerative colitis was found. The liver was not evaluated.



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