Page 104 - Veterinary Histology of Domestic Mammals and Birds, 5th Edition
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86  Veterinary Histology of Domestic Mammals and Birds



                      The structural unit of compact lamellar bone is the  (Haversian canal) containing mesenchymal connective tis-
       VetBooks.ir  osteon (Haversian system). Each osteon (diameter 20–100  sue, a small blood vessel (e.g. capillary) and an autonomic
                   μm) consists of a variable number (5–20) of concentric bone  nerve. Individual lamellae (width 4–10 μm) are composed of
                   lamellae (Figures 3.34 and 3.35) surrounding a central canal  collagen fibres arranged in parallel and a mineralised bone






















                                                                        3.35  Transverse section of compact bone of a
                                                                        long bone including osteons and interstitial
                                                                        lamellae (dog). Schmorl‘s stain (x50).






















                                                                        3.36  Ground bone: compact bone of a long bone
                                                                        with osteonal and interstitial lamellae (dog).
                                                                        Carmine stain (x250).


















                                                                          3.37  Ground bone (dog). High-power view
                                                                          of the wall of a Haversian system. The osteo-
                                                                          cytes are oriented parallel to the lamellae.
                                                                          The cytoplasmic processes of the osteocytes
                                                                          course transversely in the canaliculi ossei
                                                                          (x480).









       Vet Histology.indb   86                                                                                   16/07/2019   14:56
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