Page 296 - IGC BOOK
P. 296

Slips and Trips          8.5


               Introduction


               Slip and trip are the most common cause for injuries at workplace. Most of the slips and trips are
               primary cause for accident resulting in broken bones.

               Slip and trip accidents happen for various reasons. Slip accidents happened due to wet condition
               or slippery surface. Trips are caused by obstructions on the walkway or trailing cables. Poor
               housekeeping, environmental condition can also contribute towards slip and fall.

               Slips


               Slips happen where there is too little friction or  traction between the footwear and the walking
               surface. Common causes of slips are:

                   •   wet or oily surfaces
                   •   occasional spills
                   •   weather hazards
                   •   loose, unanchored rugs or mats
                   •   flooring or other walking surfaces that do not have same degree of traction in all areas


               Trips


               Trips happen when your foot collides (strikes, hits) an object causing you to lose the balance and,
               eventually fall. Common causes of tripping are:


                   •   obstructed view
                   •   poor lighting
                   •   clutter in your way
                   •   wrinkled carpeting
                   •   uncovered cables
                   •   bottom drawers not being closed
                   •   uneven (steps, thresholds) walking surfaces


               Control Measures to prevent Slips and Trips


               There are simple ways to control slips and trips as well as to prevent accidents in the workplace.


               Stop floor becoming contaminated

                   •   use entrance mats.

                   •   Fix any leaks which could causes slippery surface from the machinery or building.
                   •   Plant and equipment are maintained in good condition.

                   •   Design tasks to minimise spillages.

                   •   Plan pedestrian and vehicle routes to avoid contaminated areas.




                 ENSIGN |                                                   General Workplace Issues    29
   291   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301