Page 21 - PIGNAT catalogue 2020 GB_092020
P. 21

CRYSTALLIZATION





          CCE/2000  CRYSTALLIZATION BY EVAPORATION


                                                                ➢    Study & observe crystallization through concentration



                                                                Batch evaporation / crystallization under reduced pressure

                                                                Study different types of stirrer
                                                                     Three-blade propeller, turbine, anchor


                                                                                        Limite de la
                                                                  Concentration       zone métastable  Courbe de
                                                                                                    solubilité
                                                                         Zone de nucléation
                                                                            spontanée         Zone
                                                                                           métastable
                                                                        Nucléation primaire
                                                                                          B

                                                                                         C A
                                                    www.pignat.com
                                                  www.pignat.com         Cristallisation par évaporation  Température






                                                                              non ensemencée

                     Supervision - Data acquisition              General specifications   •  Mechanical hoist.


                                                             •  Glass  tank,  SS  double  jacket
                                                              bottom. SS flat cover.           Instrumentation
                                                                                        •  3 temperature probes Pt100Ω.
                                                                                        •  2 vacuum gauges.
                                                             •  Variable  stirrer  with  3  types:
                                                              profiled  three  blade,  Rushton   •  2 pressure gauges.
                                                              turbine, anchor.          •  2 flowmeter.

                                                             •  Condenser : glass shell and SS coil.

                                                             •  Glass graduated vessels.

                                                             •  Vacuum  circuit,  with  diaphragm
                                                              vacuum pump.
        From a solution where one or several solids are dissolve the crystallisation
        allows the separation.                               •  Water circuit            200 - 240 V   Water   Steam
                                                                                       1ϕ ou 3ϕ - 50/60 Hz   1000 L/h   10 kg/h max
        During the separation, when we reach the temperature and the concentra-           Dim : 250 x 70 x 300cm -  250 kg
        tion needed, the dissolved compounds in the solution turns into solid.
                                                               Stirring system
        Then, during the filtration step, the crystals are separated from the liquid
        phase.

        The  partial  evaporation  of  the  solvent,  and  the  obtained  concentrated      Option
        solution cooling allows the crystallisation.                              Steam boiler.

        The process is discontinuous, the whole solution is fill at the manipulation
        beginning, the evaporation is finished when the solvent quantity for have
        the concentration desired to extract obtained. The crystallisation is btained
        by concentrated solution cooling, then the solution crystals are separated
        with a filter.




         Chemical engineering & unit operations                                                               21
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26