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ffi      Have  you everfailed  to keep a secret? lf so, what  CotloquiaI omissions
           were the consequences?
                                                                     ln informal,  spoken Engtish, we often omit unstressed
                                                                     words at the beginning of the sentence (pronouns,
           Complete the text with the verbs  below.
                                                                     articles, etc.)  provided  the meaning  is ctear. For exampte:
           ir*Luly i;t.rulI   .i!rr:li.r fnli fleiy;* tirt   giv*    Can't talk now!  (l con't talk now.)
           iT#  h*[ci  irlil;r


          Vow to Keep       secret
                         ^
            Just don't tetl anyonel  Avojd the subject  as much  as you can.
            ShouLd it  r-   up in conversation for whatever reason,
                   iq nora nce.
                 j
            Never       hints  jn  company  that you know  a secret but
            can't  say what it is. This is Like a red rag to a butl. The peopLe  Read the information  in the Learn this! box. Then  cross out
            you are with  wjl.L try to '-   the information out of you and  any words  in the dialogue  that you think  could  be omitted
            you probably won't be abte to  5-   out.
                                   6-                               in normal,  colloquial speech.  (You may have to mal<e other
          .  If you feel yourself  weakening,   your motivation by
                                                                    minor  changes as a result.)
            focusing  on why ifs so important to keep the information
            secret. Is it to avoid ruining a surprise?  0r to protect  a friend's  r*
                                                                 I  Sam Are you on your way home?
            reputation?                                          i
                                                                 i  Colin No. I'm  iust  hanging around.
          .  Whenever you're tempted  to  7   a friend's  secret,
                                                                    5am Do you fancy  a coffee?
            remind yourself  of the long-term  damage that this could do
                                                                    Cotin Sure.
            to your friendship.  At the same  tjme. teLL  yoursetf that being
                                  -
            trustworthy is a wonderfut trait to have.               Sam lt's my turn to pay.
          o  Don't  8   into the trap of thinking  you can  tel.L  just  one  Colin Thanks. So, how are you?
            other person  provided you insist that it shoutd  e-   no  Sam I'm good.  How are you?
            further   -  - it always  doesl And  sooner  or Later, your  lack of  Colin I can't grumble.  Have  you
            discretion  will  10-   back to your friend.                 heard any good gossip  recently?
          e  If you know  you're bad at keeping secrets,  don't encourage  5am  I have,  as it happens.
                                            11-
            peopLe t0 share them  with you  - or at least   them    Colin  Wetl,  go on then. Spilt the beans!
            some warning  of your track  recordl                    Sam  Wetl, apparently  Ben and Molly have split up.
          WARNIN&lsometimes   jt  is better  to pass on a secret, if you  Colin  You're kiddingl Reatty?
          suspect  the person  who told you may be in trouble. A secret  can  Sam  But they haven't told people yet. So don't say
          '12-
                 out to be a cry for he[p.                               a word to anyone!
                                                                    Colin  I understand.
        S ffi       Worl< in pairs.  Decide  whetheryou  agree or   Sam  Do you promise?
           disagree with the advice in exercise  2. Can you add any more  Colin  Yesl
           advice?                                                  Sam  Ol(. Woutd  you like another  coffee?
                                                                    Colin  No, thanl<s. l'd better  make  a move.
           tr_tr#$pH{  ffiffiYH                                     Sam  OK. l'lt see you later.
           It's often  more naturalto use a phrase (verb  + noun)   Colin  Sure.  lt was nice tatking  to you.
           instead  of a singte-word  verb, especially  in informaI
           Ianguage.                                             #,  6b  LOA  Listen to the diatogue  and compare what you hear
           talk)  have a talk  decide )  make  a decision           with your  answer to exercise  5.


        &, Read the Look out! box. Then rewrite the sentences  using  :fl  ffi   Worl< in pairs.  Rote-ptay  a dialogue using the
                                                                    outline below. lnclude  some coltoquia[  omissions.
           phrases  instead ofthe underlined  verbs.
                                                                    A: You meet your old friend B in a caf6 and start chatting.
           1 l'd love to shop with  you this afternoon,  but lneed to
              revise.                                                 B asks about  a mutual  friend, and you hint that you know  a
                                                                      secret.  You are unwilting  to share it at first, but B persuades
           2 Think  about what l've said and ca[[ me later.
                                                                      you. You make B promise that it won't go any further.
           3 l've concluded that what I really need  is to rest.
                                                                    B: You meet A in a caf6 and start chatting.  You ask about a
           4 I tooked at her painting  and comptimented  her.
                                                                      mutual friend, and A seems to know  a secret about  that
           5 I hinted that I'd [ike to be paid,  but I didn't want to offend
                                                                      friend but is unwitling  to share it. You persuade  A to let on.
              by asking.
     94   Unit 9  Secrets
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