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S   Vocabulary and listening • Irregular past simple verbs                S   langUagE focUS • Past simple • Object and subject questions
                                                         I can ask and answer questions about memories.
                                                                                                                                   I can talk about what I did in the past.
            Vocabulary and
            listening • Irregular                    1   infinitive and past simple forms of the verbs   3   some other memories and complete the Key   Past simple   Object and subject questions
                                                                                          1.05   Listen to five short dialogues about
                                                         1.04   Complete the table with the
                                                                                                                                                                 4  Study the object and subject questions
                                                                                                                                1  Complete sentences 1–5 with the words in
            past simple verbs                          in blue in the quiz. Then listen and check.  Phrases.                      the box. Then answer questions a–c.  below. Then find two more examples of each
                                                                                                                                                                    question in the memory quiz on page 8.
                                                                                       kEy PhRaSES
                                                       Infinitive      Past simple     k E y  P h R a SES                          bought did didn’t started wasn’t
             Aim                                      see             saw              Talking about the past                     1  I       scared, but I was nervous.   Object questions
             Ask and answer questions about                                            When did you last  1  2    ?    ?          2  I       some new sport clothes.   Question word + auxiliary verb (do / does / did) +
                                                                                                                                             see you at the sports centre.
                                                                                                                                  3  I
                                                                                                                                                                 subject + main verb?
                                                                                       At what age did you first
             memories.                                                                 When was the last time that you  3    ?    4  What       you do last weekend?   Who did you visit? I visited my aunt.
                                                                                       What was the last  4   that you            5  She       to sing professionally   (The question word refers to the object.)
                                                                                                                                    when she was only six.
                                                     2  Do the quiz. Compare your scores with a   5    ?                                                          Subject questions
            Warm-up                                    partner. Who has got the best memory?  What did you  6   last  7    ?      a  Which of the verbs in the box are regular   Question word + main verb?
                                                                                                                                    and which are irregular?
            Ask: When is your mother’s birthday? What’s                                                                           b  How do we form the past simple of regular   Who visited you? My grandfather visited me.
                                                                                                                                                                 (The question word refers to the subject.)
                                                                                                                                    verbs?
            your phone number? What’s your best friend’s   ?  ?  ?  ?  How            4   1.05   Listen again. Write down the     c  Which verbs do we use to form questions
            phone number? See how many students      ? ?       ?  good                   answers to the questions in the Key Phrases.   and negatives?           5  Write object or subject questions using the
            can answer all the questions accurately.                                  5     USE IT!  Work in pairs. Ask and answer                                  past simple.
            Ask: Do you find it easy or difficult to                  is your            questions using the verbs in exercise 1 and   2  Complete the interview using the correct   1  Who (buy) a present for Rachel?
                                                                                                                                                                    2  What (they / get) her?
                                                                                                                                  past simple form of be.
            remember facts and figures?                         memory?                  the question words in the box.           Dan  How old  1   you when you    3  How many people (go) to her party?
                                                                                                                                                                    4  Who (you / meet) there?
                                                                                         How much What Where Who Why
                                                                                                                                               four or five. I lived with
            Exercise 1  e 1.04    page 111            1  What was the last film that you saw?  Did you see a film last night?     Joe  I  moved to France?          5  Why (you / leave) early?
                                                                                                                                      2
                                                                                                                                     my mum and my older brother and
            Ask students to read the quiz quickly. Elicit   2  When was the last time that you ate in a                              sister. My dad travelled a lot. He   6  Read Ed’s text message. Then write questions
                                                                                                                                                                    for answers 1–5. Use Who and How many.
                                                        restaurant?
            that some blue verbs are all in the past   3  When did you last go to a circus or a zoo?  What did you see?  Yes, I did.  Dan   3 4   at home much.
                                                                                                                                              your brother and sister
            simple form. Students work in pairs to    4  Where and when did you first ride a bike?                                   happy to live in France?       Kyle told Lucy about the football match and
                                                                                                                                                                    they came with me. Kyle bought the tickets
            write the infinitive and past simple forms.   5  Who taught you English at primary school?                            Joe  No, they  5    . They        and they met me at the ground. There were
                                                                                                                                     6
            Point out that a lot of common verbs in   6  How old were your parents on their last                                     friends  7   lonely because their   70,000 people at the match. Mesut Özil
                                                                                                                                                   all in England.
                                                        birthdays?
            English are irregular, and students need to   7  What was the last music that you heard?                              Dan   8     it a happy time?      scored two goals.
            learn all the irregular forms.            8  When did you last make something to eat?                                 Joe  No, it   9   a happy time for my   Kyle told her.
                                                                                                                                     brother and sister. But it

                                                                                                                                                     10
                                                      9  What mark did you get in your last English                                  a great time for me!           Who told Lucy about the match?
             AnsWErs                                    exam?                                                                                                       1  Kyle, Lucy and Ed went.
            Infinitive:  eat, go, ride, teach, be, hear,   10  At what age did you first have a mobile                          3  Write sentences that are true for you using   2  Kyle bought them.
            make, get, have, do, speak, leave, give,    phone?                                                                    the past simple and the ideas in 1–6. Add a   3  Kyle and Lucy met Ed there.
                                                                                                                                                                    4  There were 70,000 people.
            buy                                       11  What did you do on your last birthday?                                  second sentence for each one giving extra   5  He scored two.
                                                                                                                                  information.
                                                      12  Who spoke to you first at school today?
            Past simple:  ate, went, rode, taught,    13  Who did you speak to last before you left                               (go) to a football match last year
                                                                                                                                                                       USE IT!  Work in pairs. Ask and answer
            were, heard, made, got, had, did, spoke,    home this morning?                                                        I went to a football match last year. It was between   7   questions about the events in the box. Use
                                                                                                                                                .
            left, gave, bought                        14  How many people gave you presents last                                  Hoàng Anh Gia Lai and Hà Nôi FC.  both subject and object questions.
                                                        year? What were they?                                                     1  (watch) a good TV programme last night
            Exercise 2                                15  How many people did you    Key  How many things did you remember?       2  (listen) to music yesterday  concert exhibition festival funfair parade
                                                                                                                                  3  (meet) friends on Sunday
                                                        buy presents for last year?
            Explain that students should read the       What were they?                                                           4  (do) homework yesterday       What was the last event you went to?
                                                                                                     11–15 Well done! You’ve got an excellent memory.  5  (play) video games this morning  It was a funfair last September.
            questions and answer them honestly. If                                                   your memory.                 6  (ride) a bicycle last week
            they don’t remember an answer, they                                                      exercise and get a good night’s sleep to improve it.  6–10 Not bad, but you could do more to improve   Who told you about the funfair?
            shouldn’t give themselves a point for that                                               0–5 What a terrible memory you’ve got! Eat well,
            answer. Set a time limit of three minutes.   8  Starter unit                                                                                                               Starter unit  9
            Students add up their scores and read the
            key, then work in pairs to compare their
            scores.                            Exercise 4  e 1.05    page 111      Exercise 5 UsE IT!
                                               Elicit what students can remember about   Read out the example questions and
            Exercise 3  e 1.05    page 111     the answers, then play the audio again.   answer. If necessary, review how to form
            Read through the key phrases with the   Students listen and write the answers,   questions in the past simple. Point out that
            class and ask students to find some of them   then compare their answers in pairs.  in question forms in the past simple, we
            in the quiz in exercise 2. Make sure students   AnsWErs                use the infinitive form of the verb, not the
            understand all the phrases. Play the audio   1  I bought some new sports clothes on   past simple form: What did you see? (NOT
            for students to listen and complete the key   Saturday and I wore them yesterday at   What did you saw?)
            phrases. Allow students time to compare   the gym.                     Elicit some more questions that students
            their answers in pairs and, if necessary, play   2  I first swam in the sea when I was six.   could ask, e.g. Where did you go last
            the audio again for students to check and   I remember I wasn’t scared, but I was   summer? Who gave you the best present for
            complete their answers.                                                your birthday? What did you eat last night?
                                                 nervous.
             AnsWErs                           3  I lost my sunglasses in the park last   With weaker classes, elicit one or two
            1  wear sports clothes               month. I was really annoyed because   questions with each question word and
            2  swim in the sea     3  lost something       they were expensive.    write them on the board. Allow students
            4  thing    5  bought    6  do    7  weekend  4  I bought an app for my smartphone   time to think about the questions they are
                                                 last night.                       going to ask, then put them into pairs to
                                               5  I went to a concert with my friends   ask and answer their questions. Ask some
                                                 to see my favourite singer. She was   students to tell the class something they
                                                 amazing, but it’s no surprise. She   learned about their partner.
                                                 started to sing professionally when   More practice
                                                 she was only six.                  Workbook page 6
      T20  Starter unit
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