Page 75 - fourth year book
P. 75

MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE (MCH)



                   3.  Urine  analysis  for  sugar  and  albumin  to  exclude  DM  or  kidney
                      disease.

                   4.  Analysis  of  seminal  fluid  for  men  to  determine  the  various
                      proprieties as speed, morphology, volume and number of sperms
                      for early detection and intervention in case of infertility.


               B. Premarital education
                      Premarital education should be early during puberty, adolescence

               period as well as adulthood to guide and prepare couples for marriage.

               Principles of health education should be applied when educating about
               premarital topics including assessment of their needs, selection of proper
               educational  method  and  media,  setting  educational  objectives  and
               evaluation of the health education session.


               The following areas of health education should be emphasized:

               1-  Parent health                                     2-  Nutrition

               3-  Safe environment                                  4-  Role of the father
               5-  Role of the mother                                6-  Child rearing
               7-  Sex education                                     8-  Family planning


               C. Premarital counseling:
                      It  is  a  communication  process  in  which  the  counselor  tries  to
               provide  a  couple  with  complete  &  accurate  information  on
               responsibilities  of  marriage  and  encourage  the  couple  to  explore  &
               communicate their individual needs, goals, values and deficiencies. It is

               a  chance  of  the  couple  to  verbalize  their  expectations  of  marriage
               including any fears & anxieties they may have.

               This  counseling  helps  to  prepare  couples  for  marriage.  It  includes

               counseling in sexuality, sexual health and sexual problems.

               Preparation  for  parenthood  can  be  discussed  during  premarital
               counseling  as  well  as  family  planning  concept,  benefits  methods  and

               available services in the community.












                                                           45
   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80