Page 21 - Risk Management Bulletin April -June 2021
P. 21

RMAI BULLETIN APRIL TO JUNE 2021


             Cyber Insurance is a comprehensive insurance solution  Y  Business Interruption
             for banks covering first-party costs and third-party
                                                              Y  Cyber Theft
             liability risks arising from a cyber-event.
                                                              Some of the insurance companies providing cyber
             First-party Coverage                             insurance services in India are Tata AIG, ICICI Lombard,
                                                              Bajaj Allianz, HDFC ERGO and New India Assurance.
             First-party covers provide protection to the bank in the
             event of a loss whether caused by itself or someone  Barriers to Growth
             else. When a bank experiences a cyber-attack or a data  Although the concept of cyber insurance looks
             breach, the following events/occurrences can be  appealing yet there are certain roadblocks to its full
             covered under insurance:                         implementations for both insurer and the insured. The
             Y   Employee Theft Coverage
                                                              major problems are:
             Y   Premises Coverage                            Y  Lack of a privacy law in India

             Y   Transit Coverage                             Y  Industry specific risk
             Y   Computer Fraud Coverage                      Y   Lack of historical data
             Y   Depositor's Forgery Coverage                 Y  Cost burden in adopting a cyber-insurance cover
             Y   Forensic Investigation                       Y  Underlying complexity of calculating premium,
             Y   Business Interruption                           assessment of third  party loses, detecting
                                                                 fraudulent claims
             Y   Computer Data Loss and restoration
                                                              Y   Difficulty to predict probability of occurrence and
             Y   Extortion
                                                                 impact of the risk
             Third-party Coverage                             Y  Having to customize policy covers and premiums
             Third-party coverage provide protection to the bank  for each industry
             against the claims of third party. When a bank
                                                              Y  Lack of predefined standards, metrics of cyber risk
             experiences a cyber -attack or a data breach, the   insurance
             following events/occurrences can be covered under
             insurance:                                       Y  Ambiguity over the scope and coverage of policies
             Y   Litigation and Regulatory                    Y  Absence of a single comprehensive insurance

             Y   Regulatory Response                             cover (presence of multiple covers and policies by
                                                                 different insurers)
             Y   Notification Costs
             Y   Crisis management                            The Future Course of Action
             Y   Credit Monitoring                            Looking at the barriers of growth of demand in the
                                                              cyber insurance and understanding the gravity it is
             Y   Media Liability
                                                              important that the onus of creating space for the cyber
             Y   Privacy Liability
                                                              insurance in market lies with the stakeholders who are
                                                              getting affected directly or indirectly. So stakeholder
             In India, the concept is still at a very nascent stage. As
                                                              wise action points are as follows:
             per industry reports, there has been a 40 % rise in
             cyber insurance policies in 2018 as compared to 2017  o  Regulators/Govt. Bodies
             which is indicating that customers are becoming more  A. Creating awareness and ecosystem skills in
             aware of the threats being faced by them in the cyber   cyber insurance policies by running awareness
             space and that the major threats that the corporations  programs.  Incentivizing various organizations
             are facing is coming from cyber criminals and the       through direct intervention or providing
             integrity of the valuable data of their clients is being  procurement benefits, providing toolkits and
             put on stake and risk. The major areas covered by the   checklists.
             policy issued in India include:                     B. Introducing cyber insurance as a measure to
             Y   1st Party Expenses                                  mitigate risks through National IT and Security
             Y   Privacy and Data Liability                          Policy.

                                                           19
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26