Page 14 - MNLGA Free State Winter 2024_WEB
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GROWING WITH EDUCATION (Continued)

                                                                                   Blues  Sasanqua Camellia. This
                                                                                       ™
                                                                                   variety starts out with dark purple
                                                                                   buds that open to purplish red the
                                                                                   first day then soften to lavender blue
                                                                                   the second day. This plant has more
                                                                                   intense colors in acidic soils and is a
                                                                                   semi dwarf, growing 4-6 feet tall and
                                                                                   wide. Fall blooming Camellia flowers
                                                                                   are not only visually captivating
                                                                                   but also come in a stunning variety
                                                                                   of colors, often with unique petal
                                                                                   textures. Some petals have fluted
                                                                                   or ruffled edges, while others have
                                                                                   overlapping petals resembling
                                                                                   roses. These plants bloom on old
                                                                                   growth, so it is best to wait until after
                                                                                   flowering to prune. Removing spent
                                                                                   flowers when possible does help to
                                                                                   conserve nutrients, which benefits the
                                                                                   plants’ health. Most of the Camellias
                                                                                   are cold tolerant from USDA zones
                                                                                   7-9, but recent breeding programs
                                                                                   have introduced new varieties with

        Yuletide fall blooming camellia plant                                      improved traits, like better disease
                                                                                   resistance and increased cold
                                                                                   tolerance. Typically, fall blooming
                                                                                   Camellias are hardy in USDA zones
                                                                                   7-9, but Dr. William Ackerman, a
                                                                                   plant breeder for USDA in Ashton,
                                                                                   Maryland, created reliably cold
                                                                                   hardy fall blooming Camellias down
                                                                                   to USDA zone 6. His work focused
                                                                                   on cold tolerant fall-blooming
                                                                                   varieties. Dr. Clifford Parks, a Chapel
                                                                                   Hill Botanist, emphasized color and
                                                                                   flower shape in his breeding efforts.
                                                                                   Together their work has expanded the
                                                                                   beauty and resilience of the beautiful
                                                                                   fall-blooming Camellias, and through
                                                                                   the US Arboretum, made them
                                                                                   accessible to gardeners in cooler
                                                                                   climates.
                                                                                   Camellia sasanqua is indeed a
                                                                                   wonderful choice for fall and early
                                                                                   winter blooming in USDA zones 7-9.
                                                                                   Some popular varieties are specifically
        Camellia sassanqua cleopatra flower

        14  WINTER 2024 • Free State News
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